Page 313 - SBL Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018
P. 313

Financial decision making





                           Dealing with risk in decision making





               6.1 Expected value

               An expected value summarises all the different possible outcomes by calculating a
               single weighted average. It is the long run average (mean).





                                                                                        p =
                                                                               the probability of the
                                                                                outcome occurring
                                                                                  future outcome

                                                 EV = ∑px



                    EV (Expected                                                         x =
                        value)                                                   the future outcome

                      = long run
                       weighted
                       average



               6.2  Problems in using expected values

                                  Probabilities are subjective.

                                  Little meaning for a one-off project.

                                  Ignores attitudes to risk.


                                  The answer may not exist.


















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