Page 28 - P1 Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018
P. 28

Chapter 2




               1.2  Problems caused by traditional costing methods

               Traditional costing is less useful for the following reasons.

                    Too little detail on the most significant cost – the largest cost of production is
                     indirect overheads but these are categorised together in one figure that lacks
                     detail and is not useful to management.

                    Cost control is more difficult – because management does not know what the
                     components are of the largest production cost (indirect overheads) they cannot
                     implement proper cost control.

                    The allocation of costs is unrepresentative – the costs are often allocated
                     between products on the basis of direct labour hours – despite the fact that
                     direct labour is becoming a smaller proportion of product costs and does not
                     fairly reflect the relationship between the products and the indirect overheads.


                    Poor pricing and decision making can result – because costs are inappropriately
                     or inaccurately shared between products it means that the total production cost
                     can be wrong which can lead to poor pricing and production decisions.

               Under activity based costing (ABC) the standard cost card will become more detailed
               and more relevant to a company using modern manufacturing techniques.











































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