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GOVERNMENT GRANTS AND GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE



            Grants related to loans








            • Loans received from a government at a below-market

                interest rate should be recognised in accordance with IAS 39
                (Financial instruments: Recognition and measurement).


            • The loan is measured at fair value and the difference
                between the initial carrying amount of the loan (fair value)

                and the loan proceeds received from the government is the

                benefit received and is treated as a government grant.

            • If the loan is in respect of an asset acquired, the benefit

                should be accounted for in one of the two ways as described
                under asset-based grants, depending on the entity's

                accounting policy.


            • If the loan relates to income, it should be accounted for as
                other income, or as a deduction from the related expense as

                with any other income-based grant.



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