Page 70 - MAC4861_2 Costing class slides part 2
P. 70

DECISION MAKING

            Discontinuation Decisions - Example




            Incremental Approach:



            Profit/loss if discontinue:


            Opportunity cost / lost contribution (400 000 – 250 000)                                             (R150 000)

            Depreciation (sunk cost - not relevant)                                                              R0


            Salaries and wages saved                                                                             R170 000


            Long term saving if discontinue                                                                      R20 000


            Once off income/costs:

            Retrenchment pay                                                                                     (R60 000)


            Initial loss if discontinue                                                                          (R40 000)




            Initially the entity will incur an extra R40 000 to close down Division A. They will
            however save R20 000 per annum in the long run if the shut the division down.




            Therefore Division A should be discontinued.

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