Page 149 - Microsoft Word - 00 P1 IW Prelims.docx
P. 149

Non-financial performance indicators





                           Introduction





               1.1  Limitations of financial performance indicators (FPIs)

               Chapters 8 and 9 focused on FPIs. There are a number of problems associated with
               the sole use of FPIs to monitor performance:

                    Short-termism

                    Internal focus


                    Manipulation of results

                    Do not convey the whole picture

                    Backward looking


               1.2  Solution – use NFPIs and FPIs



                               In order to overcome these issues a range of FPIs and NFPIs (non-
                               financial performance indicators) should be used to assess
                               performance.




                                Three key models can be used to assess financial and non-financial
                                performance:

                                    The balanced scorecard

                                    The building block model

                                    The performance pyramid


               It is worth noting that the use of NFPIs presents its own challenges; most NFPIs are
               in qualitative terms and can be difficult to measure and difficult to express in
               quantifiable terms.













                                                                                                      139
   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154