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e-book country paper samisanov
Policies and practices in Vocational Education
System in Indonesia
by:
Adisti Prihandani, SS
(2011)
Part 1
As stated in 1945 Indonesian Constitution that one of the goals of Republic Of
Indonesia is to educate its citizens, so every citizen has a right to receive qualified
education based on his/her interest and talent without considering social, race,
ethnical, religious and gender status. Access equalization and increasing of the
education‟s quality will lead Indonesian citizen‟s to have life skills to be more civilized
and modern in the frame of Pancasila.
In 2010, the president declared three missions of national development. They are to
realize a peaceful and save country, to realize democratic people and to realize
prosperous people. To realize those missions, National Education takes an important
role. Being qualified people, all citizens have ability to increase the quality of science,
knowledge and technology and their productivity.
We are entering the third millennium. All developed countries agreed that the
increasing of the education‟s quality in order to master science and technology is the
prerequisite to gain prosperity. That is why focus of the National Education is to
develop education sector in order to increase people‟s prosperity and keep
environment. The result, then, is able to be an asset to build knowledge-based
society.
Knowledge and science are a new basic for the prosperity of a nation. It depends on
the nation itself to realize knowledge and science as a basic of its economical and
industrial system. We know that role of the knowledge and science in a continuous
development will bring significant effect in increasing a nation‟s productivity and is
able to grow innovation to improve the nation‟s competitiveness on the global
competition.
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