Page 6 - Health and Healing Through Nature Article
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            Rural or the Greater Wilderness Community

             Intervention                   Result/Outcome
             Percentage of nearby green     Correlated with perceived health
             space                          Lower income groups showed a big difference in health
                                            Inversely correlated with perceived stress
                                            Decrease in “the stress hormone” cortisol
                                            Reduction in death rate
                                            Strong associations with respiratory diseases
                                            More reported desire to walk for exercise
                                            Decreased death rates, mostly in green space deprived areas
                                            Increased survival after stroke
                                            Decreased obesity rates for females
                                            Decreased rates of obesity and being overweight
                                            Decrease in cardio/respiratory death rates for men
                                            Increased monetary value of housing, especially within half block  2,10


             Nearby trees/grass             Increased social activities and use of outdoors space 11


             Children living near nature    Decreased impact of stress 24

             Move from urban to rural       The more green, the greater the improvement in cognitive function 25
             (low income, children)


             Living near England coast      Improved health and well-being 26


             Living close to nature         Decreased death rates, cardiovascular disease, and psychological
                                            problems
                                            Decreased endocrine (hormone) problems  27

             National park nearby home      Land value increase of 7 percent as a result of being within sight of
                                            park 28


             Viewing charismatic macro-  Viewing large animals (such as at a zoo or wildlife preserve) has
             and megafauna (large see       shown improvement in quality of life on self-report 61
             and land animals)


















        Nature and Healing - David Bilstrom, MD                                                                    6
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