Page 15 - Transportation Infrastructure 2019
P. 15

The Importance of Transportation in

       Economic Development: Powering


       Strong Economies
                                                                                     Beyond Transport


       The movement of goods and products were limited and                           Infrastructure and
       agonizingly slow prior to the invention of powered                            Economic Growth
       transportation by the end of the 18th century. The invention
       of the steam engine in 1760 paved the way to the invention                    • The seamless
                                                                                        transportation system
       of steamboats and steam-powered train. Soon after, the                           allows easier haul of goods.
       modern automobile, the airplanes, and jetliners followed.                        Accessibility of goods and
       Picturing a modern society without these transportation                          services improve prices. It
       modes can be difficult.                                                          is consequently increasing
                                                                                        the consumer’s buying
                                                                                        power.
       There is recognition of the US as a country with the largest                  • With increased financial
       transportation network in history.                                               capability, citizens can
                                                                                        participate in more
       “America’s transport infrastructure has a system of four                         economic activities. Besides
       million miles of roads, 2,000 miles of railway tracks, and                       purchases, people can save
                                                                                        money, and invest in
       5,000 airports. The country’s economic growth is built                           financial products.
       upon the freedom and mobility of its citizens. “                              • Economic activities draw in
                                                                                        more businesses and

       A society that supports its citizens’ need to be mobile is a                     investments in the area.
                                                                                        More investments and
       bedrock of resilient nations. Then and now, transportation                       businesses within the
       has powered the world’s strongest economies.                                     region mean more jobs.
                                                                                        With more opportunities to
                                                                                        earn, residents and locals
                                                                                        have better chances for
                                                                                        economic mobility.
                                                                                     • It improves the quality of
                                                                                        life for citizens through
                                                                                        access to social services
                                                                                        such as education, legal
                                                                                        assistance, and health
                                                                                        facilities.
                                                                                     • The accessibility of an area
                                                                                        attracts talents from other
                                                                                        regions. With quality talent,
                                                                                        businesses can bank on
                                                                                        quality outputs, better
      The importance of transportation in economic development is                       services, and more
      akin to the significance of fuel to the engine. But more than                     innovations.
      economic repercussions, the absence of a strong transport system

      may have extensive and lasting societal impact.
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