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are more of puppets in that country as the Pakistan army rules the roost. Even
               if the politicians want to bring peace, the Pakistan army and the ISI will not
               allow that to happen. For most part of the post-independence era, it was one
               or the other Army General who ruled Pakistan, the last being General Pervez

               Musharraf. Hence, the Pakistan army is very powerful and if the politicians
               don’t toe their line, the government is taken over by a military coup.

                 The only way ahead is to strengthen the political system of that country and

               restrict the military to play the role of defence instead of administering the
               nation.  This  will  give  way  to  democratic  governance  and  through  this,  the

               will  of  the  people  who  are  tired  of  bloodshed  will  force  the  politicians  to
               adopt a policy of cooperation and peace. This way, both countries can cut
               down on their defence expenditures and spend more money on other social
               issues. This will see the entire region blooming and only then initiatives like

               Samjhauta  Express,  cricket  tie-ups  and  other  cultural  and  social  exchange
               programmes will benefit in uniting the people of both countries.

                 In conclusion, I would like to say that the relationship between India and

               Pakistan is very strained and Pakistan is resorting to all kinds of cowardly
               means to destabilise India. Each time, several hundred innocent civilians die

               due to terrorist attacks and the resultant situation is not at all conducive to
               any healthy talks. Pakistan must stop this and try to resolve the issues through
               bilateral  talks  and  only  then  will  the  Southeast  Asian  region  be  stable  and

               prosper.

                 Thank you.



               Electoral Reforms (High Level Topic)



               Respected GTO Sir, and my dear friends,

                 A very good morning to all of you. I have chosen to speak on Electoral

               Reforms in India as this is a very important subject for all of us. I will be
               covering  this  topic  in  four  parts,  namely,  introduction,  problems  in  the
               electoral process, recent developments and conclusion.


                 Coming  to  the  introduction,  everyone  in  India  can  be  proud  of  its
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