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9.  The  infantry  battalion/armoured  regiments/mechanised  infantry
                     battalions  are  the  primary  combat  units  that  execute  operational  plans

                     through physical contact with the enemy. The combat unit is normally

                     headed by a COLONEL and has three to four sub-units designated as
                     Companies         (COYS)/Squadrons           (SQN)       and      is    led     by     a

                     company/squadron commander of the rank of Lieutenant Colonel/Major.

                10.  Each infantry company is made up of three platoons and each platoon is
                     made  up  of  three  sections.  On  Commissioning,  an  officer  normally

                     begins  his  professional  career  as  a  PLATOON  COMMANDER  and

                     leads 36 to 40 combat soldiers.

               Arms & Services

                11.  In broad terms, the Indian Army is made up of COMBAT, COMBAT
                     SUPPORT  and  LOGISTICS  units  and  formations.  They  are  further

                     augmented by training establishments and regimental centres that train

                     officers and soldiers respectively to feed the units based on retirement
                     patterns and forecasts. Training establishments also cater to honing the

                     specialised skills of personnel for proficiency in combat.

               Combat Arms

                12.  The  ARMOURED  REGIMENTS,  INFANTRY  BATTALIONS  and

                     MECHANISED  INFANTRY  BATTALIONS  are  the  combat  units  of
                     the  Army  and  form  the  cutting  edge  of  its  combat  force.  These  units

                     enjoin battle through physical contact with the enemy by closing in and
                     overwhelming them with their superior firepower and combat skill.

                13.  Infantry: The infantry battalions are very large in number and to achieve

                     a  high  level  of  integration  and  homogeneity,  they  are  grouped  into

                     INFANTRY  REGIMENTS  based  on  ethnicity,  location  and
                     demography  and  in  some  cases,  ALL  INDIA  ALL  CLASS.  Each

                     INFANTRY REGIMENT has infantry battalions ranging from 10 to 25

                     units  and  a  Regimental  Centre.  Indian  Infantry  Regiments  provide
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