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erstwhile CAVALRY regiments, which were basically troops mounted
                     on  horses  and  were  called  the  HORSE  CAVALRY.  They  trace  their

                     history back to the nineteenth century or earlier and were designated as

                       st
                                                          nd
                                                                                                rd
                     1  Horse (Skinner’s Horse), 2  Lancers (Gardners Horse), 3  Cavalry,
                       th
                                                                                   th
                                                           th
                     4   Horse  (Hodsons  Horse),  7   Light  Cavalry,  8   Light  Cavalry,  9             th
                                                                                     th
                                                     th
                     Horse (Deccan Horse), 14  Horse (Scinde Horse), 17  Poona Horse, 15                    th
                                                                             th
                                                            th
                                    th
                     Lancers, 16  Light Cavalry, 18  Cavalry, 20  Lancers and the Central
                     India  Horse.  A  substantial  number  of  additional  units  designated  as
                     either  “Cavalry”  or  “Armoured”  Regiments  have  been  raised  since
                     Independence.  The  T90  tanks  are  the  mainstay  of  the  armoured
                     regiments  and  usually  lead  the  assault  into  enemy  lines  with  their

                     formidable firepower, speed and armour protection.

               Combat Support Arms

                15.  Artillery  Regiments:  The  Regiment  of  Artillery  constitutes  the

                     FIREPOWER  arm  of  the  Indian  Army,  capable  of  delivering  fire
                     assaults  over  extremely  long  ranges  with  uncanny  accuracy.

                     Historically,  it  takes  its  lineage  from  Moghul  Emperor  Babur  who  is
                     popularly credited with the introduction of artillery in India, in the Battle

                     of  Panipat  in  1526.  However,  evidence  of  earlier  use  of  guns  by

                     Bahmani  Kings  in  the  Battle  of  Adoni  in  1368  and  King  Mohammed
                     Shah of Gujarat in the fifteenth century have been recorded.


                16.  Corps of Engineers: The Corps of Engineers or the SAPPERS are an
                     important  constituent  of  a  Combat  Task  Force  and  are  capable  of

                     performing multifarious functions to enhance the mobility and speed of
                     operations of their own forces and degrade the mobility of enemy forces.

                     In  enhancing  their  own  mobility,  the  engineers  lay  tracks  in  desert

                     terrain, lay bridges in riverine and developed terrain, establish helipads
                     at desired locations, while in denying the enemy mobility, the engineers

                     lay minefields, plant demolitions of bridges, establish artificial obstacles
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