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Glacier in the contested Kashmir region. In Operation Meghdoot, IAF’s
                     Mi-8, Chetak and Cheetah helicopters airlifted hundreds of Indian troops

                     to  Siachen.  Launched  on  13  April  1984,  this  military  operation  was

                     unique  because  of  Siachen’s  inhospitable  terrain  and  climate.  The
                     military  action  was  successful,  given  the  fact  that  under  a  previous

                     agreement, neither Pakistan nor India had stationed any personnel in the
                     area. The Indian forces, facing no opposition, took control over most of

                     the heights on the glacier.

               1987 Sri Lanka

                92.  Following the failure to negotiate an end to the Sri Lankan Civil War,

                     and to provide humanitarian aid through an unarmed convoy of ships,
                     the Indian government decided to carry out an airdrop of humanitarian

                     supplies on the evening of 4 June 1987, designated Operation Poomalai
                     or Eagle Mission 4. Five AN-32s escorted by five Mirage 2000s carried

                     out  the  supply  drop,  which  faced  no  opposition  from  the  Sri  Lankan

                     Armed  Forces.  Sri  Lanka  accused  India  of  “blatant  violation  of
                     sovereignty”.  India  insisted  that  it  was  acting  only  on  humanitarian

                     grounds.

                93.  In 1987, the IAF supported the Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) in

                     northern  and  eastern  Sri  Lanka  in  Operation  Pawan.  About  70,000
                     sorties were flown by the IAF’s transport and helicopter force in support

                     of  nearly  1,00,000  troops  and  paramilitary  forces  without  a  single

                     aircraft lost or mission aborted. IAF AN-32s maintained a continuous air
                     link  between  air  bases  in  South  India  and  Northern  Sri  Lanka

                     transporting men, equipment, rations and evacuating casualties.

               1988 Maldives

                94.  On the night of 3 November 1988, the Indian Air Force mounted special
                     operations  to  airlift  a  parachute  battalion  group  from  Agra,  non-stop

                     over 2,000kms to the remote Indian Ocean archipelago of the Maldives

                     in response to Maldivian President Gayoom’s, request for military help
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