Page 497 - SSB Interview: The Complete Guide, Second Edition
P. 497

Poshpora  to  conduct  a  search  operation.  The  men  were  taken  from  their
               homes and assembled in an open field for interrogation overnight. Once the
               men had been taken away, soldiers allegedly gang-raped a large number of
               village women overnight till 9 am the next day. Local villagers alleged that

               up to 100 women “were gang-raped without any consideration of their age,
               married, unmarried, pregnant, etc.” The victims ranged in age from 13 to 80.

               The village headman and other leaders have claimed that they reported the
               rapes to army officials on 27 February, but the officials denied the charges
               and refused to take any further action. However, army officials claim that no

               report was ever made. On 5 March, villagers complained to Kupwara district
               magistrate SM Yasin, who visited the village on 7 March to investigate. On
               18  March,  divisional  commissioner  Wajahat  Habibullah  visited  the  village

               and  filed  a  confidential  report,  parts  of  which  were  later  released  to  the
               public.

                 In response to criticism of the government’s handling of the investigation,

               the army requested the Press Council of India to investigate the incident. The
               investigative team visited Kunan Poshpora in June, more than three months
               after the alleged attacks. Upon interviewing a number of the alleged victims,

               the  team  claimed  that  contradictions  in  their  testimony  rendered  their
               allegations of rape “baseless”. The Press Council’s dismissal of all the Kunan
               Poshpora allegations and the manner in which it carried out its investigation

               were widely criticised.

                 The United States Department of State, in its 1992 report on international
               human  rights,  rejected  the  Indian  government’s  conclusion  and  determined

               that there was credible evidence to support charges that an elite army unit
               engaged in mass rape in the Kashmiri village of Kunan Poshpora.

                 Following  the  release  of  the  Press  Council’s  report,  Indian  authorities

               dismissed  all  of  the  allegations  of  mass  rape  as  groundless.  No  further
               investigations were conducted. In 1994, a Women’s Initiative report featured
               the testimony of several of the alleged victims. Many complained of social

               ostracism  from  their  families  and  communities  because  of  the  “shame”  of
               having been raped. Some of the alleged victims reportedly committed suicide
               after the incident. According to the report, not a single marriage proposal had
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