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international




                  The lost mural of the hôtel du


                  Palais, Genève


                  David Macfadyen

                                   I’ve  often  reached  to  my  bookcase  for  Emery   since it provides context to the insightful, clever
                                   Kelen’s memoir, Peace in  eir Time: Men Who   and  witty  cartoons  that  appeared  under  the
                                   Led Us In and Out of War, 1914-1945. The book   ‘Derso et Kelen’ signature. These depicted major
                                   was recommended to me for its ‘wit and pithy   political  events  of  the  era  and  caricatured  the
                                   content’, so I purchased it, half a century after   personalities  involved.  The  two  artists  worked
                                   it  was  published  (via  Alfred  A.  Knopf,  New   uniquely as a ‘duet’ and, between 1923 and 1950,
                                   York, 1963). There’s a dedication to an editorial   produced limited-edition portfolios, books, and
                                   assistant, whom I later learned was Kelen’s wife.   individual  cartoons  printed  in  European  and
                                   After  her  husband’s  death,  she  tried  to  find  a   US  newspapers  and  periodicals.  This  article
                                   home in Geneva for over 900 cartoons that he   concerns  l’Assaut  de  la  Tribune,  a  mural  that
                                   drew jointly with fellow Hungarian, Alois Derso.   they created in Geneva in 1936. It was their chef-
                                   When the United Nations Archives declined, she   d’oeuvre and its whereabout is unknown.
                                   and  her  daughter  offered  these,  together  with
                                   correspondence, writings and material published   Kelen’s memoir gives this account of how the two
                                   by the two artists, to Princeton University, which   artists came to compose l’Assaut de la Tribune. In
                                   accepted the collection and catalogued it.  1936:
                                                                          ‘the prosperous landlady of our family pension,
                                   A  decade  ago,  three  former  British  UN   Mme  Tonetti,  took  over  the  management  of  a
                                   colleagues  and  I  came  together  to  study   hotel close to the new Palais des Nations, and
                                   the  legacy  of  Sir  Eric  Drummond,  the  first   she  decided  that  what  this  hotel  needed  more
                                   Secretary-General  of  the  League  of  Nations,   than  anything  else  was  a  mural  by  Derso  and
                                   particularly  his  founding  of  the  International   Kelen. She did not offer us cash; just freedom
                                   Civil  Service  in  which  we  all  worked.   Derso   from bills.
                                                                 1
                                   and Kelen cartoons provided visual evidence of
                                   Drummond’s  character.  Kelen’s  memoir,  Peace   All my furniture except for a couch on which I
                                   in   eir  Time,  was  a  source  for  our  research,   slept was now thrown out of my room, and a six
                                                                          by ten foot canvas affixed to the wall. It was long
                                                                          enough so that Derso, who is lefthanded, and I,
                                                                          who am righthanded, could both stand in front
                                                                          of it and work simultaneously. We had no trouble
                                                                          finding an appropriate subject. Geneva has in its
                                                                          history an episode called l’Escalade. . . .
                                                                          We  took  [this]  as  the  subject  of  our  painting,
                                                                          calling  it  Assault  on  the  Rostrum  [l’Assaut  de
                                                                          la  Tribune].  We  dressed  our  delegates  in  the
                                                                          costumes  of  three  hundred  years  ago,  and
                                                                          had them attacking the rostrum of the League
                                                                          Assembly with ladders
                                                                           . . .’




                                                                          [Figure 1 here]
                                                                          Figure 1. Derso (left) and Kelen at work on
                                                                          l’Assaut de la Tribune, 1936.
                                                                           La Tribune de Genève (18 November
                                                                          1936), https://www.e-newspaperarchives.
                                                                          ch/?a=d&d=TDG19361118-01.2.8.8


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