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Dr Hamadcoun I. Toure",   Secretary-General of the

                  International Telecommunication Union (ITU)


       Q:  Mr Secretary-General, you        that knowledge of science consisted of   at home, in your office or in the enter-
       have a very nice statue on your      being able to explain things in a very   tainment industry without ICT tools.
       desk. 'What is it?                   simple manner. I believe that this has   You could not imagine hospitals or
                                            been the trigger. In addition, we have   schools without ICTs. Therefore, these
       This is the latest Emmy Award that   been lucky that we are able to make   tools have become important for all of
       the ITU received from the U.S. Na-   more use of the information and com-  us. We have focused over the last years
       tional Academy of Television Arts    munication technologies (ICTs) tools   on the importance of broadband take-
       and Sciences at the  2012  Consumer   that we are promoting ourselves. We   up for every country. I would like to
       Electronics Show on 12 January 2012   are using them internally to improve   see that every nation all over the world
       in Las Vegas for the "Standardiza-   the work of the ITU, to achieve more   has a national broadband plan that will
       tion of Loudness Metering for Use in   transparency, more efficiency in the   not only develop the infrastructure but
       Broadcast Audio". This is the second                                     also develop the content, so that the
       Emmy Award that we have received for                                     applications are endorsed. ICTs are
       technologies we have put in place, and                                   linked to job-creation today. It's the
       was received by the ITU Radio Com-                                       only industry which is creating new
       munication Bureau for having standar-                                    jobs, and this is the reason why it's so
       dized a sound system. It was a major                                     important for many countries.
       achievement.
                                                                                We have also been able to combine
       Three years ago we received an Emmy                                      public and private sector interests in
       Award for the H-Technology  264,                                         the ITU. We are the oldest organization
       which is a decoding system for video.                                    in the UN family, dating back to 1865,
       When you look, for instance, at an iPad,                                 but we are also the only one that has
       this is the technology that gives you                                    700 private companies working hand in
       high resolution on the screen.                                           hand with the 193 Member States. This
                                                                                is a fantastic combination.
       We are very proud of the work being
       done here at the ITU and which is reco-  work we are doing and more energy   Q: You are the only one linking
       gnized worldwide. It has taken years to   saving. We are creating a paper-less   private/public partnerships?
       develop collaboration with companies   environment using ICTs; we are using
       and research laboratories, who may   all these tools to manage the organiza-  Other organizations are also doing
       even be our competitors.             tion -- even a new accounting system.   it, but it has been at the root of the
                                            This has brought so much transparency   ITU since the beginning, and there-
       Q: Under your helmsmanship, do       to the work of the ITU that our mem-  fore there is no opposition between
       you feel that the ITU has grown      bers have placed trust in me and they   the public and the private sector.
       and that its importance in the in-   are putting their money into the orga-  There is a good understanding of each
       ternational community has been       nization. We have a balanced budget   other's roles. The public sector plays
       reinforced?                          for the fourth year in a row without as-  the role of putting the right legal fra-
                                            king for additional contributions from   mework in place, and the private sector
       The organization has made some very   Member States. This has increased the   invests in the infrastructure and the
       good progress over the past few years.   credibility of the ITU.         services. Of course, they are making
       I was able to bring the technical mes-                                   profits -- but there is nothing wrong
       sage to the level of politicians and or-  But most importantly, the ICTs with   with that! The two are really comple-
       dinary people, so that they know the   which we are dealing have been at the   mentary and it works very well. This is
       work that is being carried out on these   centre of everything that we are dealing   the reason why we have the growth that
       important issues. Einstein used to say   with today. You could not imagine life   we see today.



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