Page 26 - DIVA_No.18_2005
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Interview with Mr Espen Eckbo,


             I  nterview             Tuck Centennial Professor of Finance,

                                     Tuck School of Business, Dartmouth College,

                                     Hanover, New Hampshire




















                                                                                        debt), dividends and voting rights
                                                                                        (if equity). However, these rights
                                                                                        are not worth much if they cannot
                                                                                        be protected, either by court
                                                                                        actions or by direct actions by the
                                                                                        investor. If the rights are not pro-
                                                                                        tected, then corporate finance
                                                                                        becomes expensive. Thus, coun-
                                                                                        tries around the world are devel-
                                                                                        oping systems of investor protec-
                                                                                        tion that promote financial and
                                                                                        economic development.



                                                                                        Globalization has become a
                                                                                        controversial issue on which
                                                                                        the disadvantaged poor (or at
                                                                                        least those who purport to
                                                                                        speak for them) are on one
                                     Professor Eckbo is the Director   Why did the Tuck School of   side and the rich and wealthy
                                     of the Centre of Corporate   Business set up this centre of   (or at least those who advo-
                                     Governance at the Tuck School   Corporate Governance? We   cate the virtues of globaliza-
                                     of Business. The Tuck School of   would be grateful if you could
                                     Business is the first graduate                     tion) are on the opposing side.
                                                              kindly explain the reason
                                     school of business and one of the                  Does the centre have a stand
                                                              behind this decision; your rai-
                                     top management schools in the                      on this debate and why?
                                                              son d'etre if I may express it
                                     world.
                                                              this way?
                                                                                        Principles of good corporate
                                                                                        governance enhance the ability
                                     Professor Eckbo, what does it   I founded the Centre for   of all interest groups, also
                                     mean to be a Tuck Centennial   Corporate Governance in 1999   labour, to raise concerns and
                                                              (before all the corporate scandals   influence the terms and fulfil-
                                     Professor?
                                                              broke out). The centre promotes   ment of their contracts. As such,
                                                              academic research and brings into   corporate governance develop-
                                     Tuck was founded in the year   the classroom the ongoing debate   ments help lower the controversy
                                     1900 and is today the world's   on corporate governance issues   over international trade. On the
                                     oldest MBA business school pro-  and reforms. Corporate gover-  other hand, we do not go into
                                     gram. Year 2000 was the centen-  nance is a system of checks and   specifics of the labour contracts.
                                     nial celebration for the school.   balances designed to protect   That's the domain of labour
                                     As part of the capital campaign   investor rights. To raise capital,   unions and other parties to the
                                     for the centennial, they raised   corporations around the world   labour contract itself. You may
                                     funds for a chair in finance, the   sell financial contracts. These   wonder why financial contracts
                                     Tuck Centennial Chair, which   contracts specify certain rights,   need special protection. The
                                     was given to me.         such as interest and principal (if   problem is this: When the public
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