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Jack:      (6)                                           (you  /  enjoy)  yourselves  on  the  trip  so  far?

                   Katya:  —  Oh,  yes.  (7)                                             (we  /  have)  a  wonderful  time.
                   Jack:      So  what  (8)                                              (you  /  do)  during  your  stay
                             here  in  town?

                   Katya:    Well,  (9)                                               (we  /  visit)  museums  and
                              (10)     (take)  tours  of  the  major  sights.



                    2.5    Present  Perfect  Progressive  and  Present  Perfect


                      1.  The  present  perfect  is  used  for  completed   I've  read  the  chapter.  I'm  ready  fo  discuss  it.
                        actions.                                     Jill  has  made  five  phone  calls.

                        The  present  perfect  progressive  is  used  for   I've  been  reading  the  chapter.  I’m  almost  finished.
                        continuous  actions  that  are  not  complete.   Jill  has  been  making  phone  calls  for  two  hours.

                      2.  The  present  perfect  and  present  perfect   Tony  has  lived  in  New  York  for  ten  years.
                        progressive  have  similar  meanings  with  some   He  has  been  living  in  New  York  for  ten  years.
                        verbs  that  express  routines,  such  as  five,  work,
                        and  feach.

                      3.  The  present  perfect  is  often  used  to  express  the   How  many  cookies  has  he  eaten?
                        idea  of  how  many  or  how  much.          He  has  eaten  five  cookies.
                        The  present  perfect  progressive  is  often  used  to   How  long  have  you  been  playing  the  piano?

                        express  the  idea  of  how  long.           We  have  been  playing  for  a  long  time.

                      4.  Remember:  The  progressive  is  not  usually  used   /¥  |  have  loved  that  movie  since  |  was  a  child.
                        with  stative  verbs,                        X  |  have  been  loving  that  movie  since  |  was  a  child.




                     5   Read  the  sentences.  Circle  Y  for  yes  or  N  for  no  to  answer  the  questions.

                         1.   a.   Tony  has  set  high  goals  for  himself.   Is  he  still  setting  goals?   <

                            b.  Nick  has  been  setting  high  goals  for  himself.   Is  he  still  setting  goals?   <
                                                                                                             <<
                                We've  been  counting  votes  for  hours.   Are  they  counting  now?
                            b.   We've  counted  the  votes.               Are  they  counting  now?               zzz22222©@

                                                                                                             <<
                                Dana  has  lost  35  pounds.               Is  she  still  losing  the  35  pounds?
                            b.  Dana  has  been  losing  weight.           Is  she  still  losing  weight?

                                                                                                             <<
                                I’ve  been  working  in  a  store  this  summer.   Is  he  still  working?
                            b.  I’ve  worked  in  the  store  for  25  years.   Is  he  still  working?



                     6   Complete  the  exercises.

                     A  Circle  the  best  answer  to  complete  each  question.

                         1.  How  long  have  you  taken  Geen  taking  classes  at  this  school?

                         2.  How  many  friends  have  you  made  /  been  making  since  you  started  studying  here?

        44   PRESENT  AND  PAST:  PERFECT  AND  PERFECT  PROGRESSIVE
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