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Take Action!                                                Sales Tax


                                                       „ When you buy a DVD for $12.99, the total cost is                           Simply           Common Types of Taxes            Financial
                                                                                                                                                         „ Income Tax - tax paid
                                                       not $12.99. A percentage of the sale is added on                             put, taxes                                        Literacy
             „ I can identify my deductions on a W-4                                                                                represent           to the federal and
             form to determine if I am paying the      in the form of a tax. The tax rate varies from place                                             sometimes state, and          No. 5
             right level of tax out of my check.       to place, but it is not unusual to pay 5-10% in                              a required          local governments based
                                                       sales tax.                                                                   contribution
             „ I will look at my expenses to see if I                                                    that we make to the government. Taxes          on the amount you earn.
             should itemize my deductions on my        „ Each state sets its own sales tax rate.  Some   are important because they are used            Automatically taken out of
             tax return.                               items that might not be taxed are groceries,                                                     your paycheck and paid by
                                                       prescription drugs, non-prescription drugs, and   to provide important services for our          your employer.
                                                       clothing. In some states, prepared food in grocery   community, state, and nation. Public         „ Sales Tax - tax paid on
           Other Taxes We Pay                          stores or restaurants may be charged more than    education for our children, police and         rate varies by state.LLC
                                                                                                                                                        goods you purchase. The
                                                                                                                             ©2017 Learnovation®,
                                                       the normal tax rate. Some states have no sales tax   fire services, mail service, our military,
             „ Excise Tax – higher tax                 at all.                                           roads and bridges, and many other
             rates put on specific                                                                       services we take for granted are paid           „ Excise Tax - a higher tax
             items. Tobacco products, alcohol,      Exercise - Calculating Sales Tax                     through taxes. Government assistance           put on specific items
                                                                                                                                 For Evaluation Only
             gasoline, hotels, and sometimes       You want to buy a sweater for $32.50 and a            programs, Social Security, and Medicare        such as tobacco, alcohol,
             restaurants have an excise tax. Excise   pair of shoes for $25. You live in Illinois where   are paid for by the income from taxes.        gasoline, hotels, etc.                  Taxes
             taxes are collected by the producer   the tax rate is 6.25%. How much tax will you                                                          „ Property Tax - tax paid on
             or retailer and are not paid directly   pay and what is the total cost of the purchase?     It’s important to understanding why you        the value of real estate you
             by the consumer, so they are usually   _____________________                                are taxed, what taxes are used for, and        own.
             included in the retail price of the   You run to the grocery store to pick up a $10         how taxes can affect your earnings and
             product.                              prescription, a $5 cough syrup, a $3 gallon of milk   spending habits.                                „  Personal Property Tax - tax
                                                                                                                                                        paid on property such as
             „ Property Tax - Rules vary by state,   and a $1 loaf of bread. You live in Florida with a 6%                                              vehicles and boats.
             but many require you to pay tax on    sales tax. Groceries and prescription drugs are not
             the value of your property. If you have   taxed but over- the-counter drugs are. How much does
             a loan, this tax may be automatically   your purchase cost? ______________________
             included in your mortgage payment.                                                           Money Matters



                                                                                                        8   30% of property tax is used to support schools
                                                             Disclaimer:
                                                             Learnovation, LLC’s mission is to empower people to   8   The more you earn, the higher the percentage of taxes you pay
                                            ®
                              ©2017 Learnovation , LLC       improve awareness of their own financial situation.
                                All Rights Reserved.         This information is intended to serve as a general   8   Married individuals can pay less taxes than single people
                               www.learnovation.com          guide of financial principles and strategies. It is not
                                                             intended to address individual financial issues, nor   8   Some states do not have an income tax, including Alaska, Florida, Nevada,
                                                             should it be taken as legal, financial, or other advice.  South Dakota, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming.
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