Page 30 - Construction Vision Sep-Oct 2017 issue
P. 30

SOLAR POWER


                                                                             Electricity, Free from Sun
























        SOLAR POWER WILL EXCEED THERMAL OUTPUT BY 2027

                                            ECONOMIC SURVEY


        ndia's renewable energy programme is   while thermal went up by merely 5.3%.  The   The government has told the central power
        proceeding at such a rapid pace that its   survey notes that the cost of renewable   regulator that winners of wind project
     Icontribution to total power generation will   energy has fallen drastically in recent years   auctions be given preference in transmission
     equal that of coal in 2026 and surpass it the   putting economic cost of solar and wind   facilities, a move that should help achieve
     following year, according to projections made   power almost on par with that of thermal   the target of 60,000 MW of wind energy by
     in the second volume of the Economic   power.                                  2022 but has upset firms that did not win
     Survey released on Friday.                                                     projects.  Anand Kumar, secretary at the
                                            It points out that the levelised cost of   ministry of new and renewable energy, has
     At present, India's installed power capacity is   electricity from solar halved between 2010   communicated this to the Central Electricity
     327 GW of which thermal power from coal   and 2014 and has fallen further since to a   Regulatory Commission days before the
     comprises 192.16 GW or 55% of the total,   record low of Rs 2.44 per kwH at a solar   quasi-judicial body hears the matter.
     while renewable energy capacity is 57.26   auction in Rajasthan in May. It notes that   Industry executives called the development a
     MW or 18% of the total. India has set itself   wind tariffs too have dropped, though not as   rare official intervention in a regulatory
     the goal of 175 GW of renewable power   dramatically. But the survey also provides a   matter.
     capacity by 2022 and 275 GW by 2027.   detailed analysis of the social costs of both
                                            coal–based energy and renewable energy.   Officials said the government is keen to
     But coal capacity is expected to increase by                                   ensure wind and solar energy projects are
     only 50 GW by 2022 and thereafter remain   In all, it estimates that currently the social   implemented quickly post auction. “The
     almost constant, as a result of which by   cost of renewables is around Rs 11 per kwH,   renewable energy secretary has written this
     2027, coal-based power capacity will   three times the social cost of coal. However,   was essential to ensure timely completion of
     248.51GW, or a shade less than that of   in coming years, the balance is expected to   the wind projects and achieving the
     renewables.                            change considerably as the cost of stranded   government's target to add 60 GW of wind
                                            assets becomes less important.  The report   capacity by 2022,” one of them said. Power
     However, that will depend on the ambitious   also notes that India is well on its way to   Grid CorporationBSE -0.97 % has petitioned
     yearly energy targets being persistently   achieving the Nationally Determined   the regulator seeking similar directions for
     achieved.  Already in 2016-17, installed   Contribution (NDC) goals it had committed to   preventing underutilisation of bays for
     renewable capacity increased by 24.5%,   at international climate conferences.   connectivity.


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