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Architect

            Defining the architect’s


            role  in a project





                            rchitects are experts who play a   the details of the building under construction.
                            big role in the development and
                            construction projects. They take   Architects are required to follow building codes, fire
                            full responsibility for the design of   regulations, zoning laws and city ordinances when cre-
               Athe structure, and are expected to          ating their plans. For public buildings, architects must
            superintend the job from erection of structures to full   be aware of disabled access laws. Since these laws
            completion.                                     change regularly, architects need to stay up-to-date on
                                                            policy, zoning and regulation changes. They are always
                                                            in on the latest energy-efficient products, building
                                                            styles and must research the area they are building to
               Customer Service and Retention               ensure their design matches current building structures.

               A property developer should work closely with the
            architect. Before embarking on a project, several meet-
            ings normally take place where the project brief, which   Technology
            includes objectives, budget and any specific require-
            ments for the project, is given. Architects contact, bring   Today’s architects have turned to use of technology
            on board and collaborate with other related profes-  to better their services. Architects need to be trained
            sionals, who include; Quantity Surveyors, Mechanical,   and familiarize with computer-aided drafting systems,
            Electrical and Structural Engineers, urban planners,   building modeling and other relevant technologies.
            landscape architects, Construction representatives and   They must conceptualize and experiment with differ-
            interior designers.                             ent construction approaches through software and must
                                                            also be familiar with basic office software, such as
                                                            word processing, spreadsheets and accounting

               Design, Plan and Develop
               On an architect’s
            daily routine designing,
            planning and develop-
            ing are integral tasks.
            A developer requires
            them to provide pre-
            design figures such
            as an environmental
            impact or feasibil-
            ity study, cost analysis
            and land-use study.
            They later on produce
            the final architectural,
            structural, electrical and
            mechanical plans in col-
            laboration with the other
            consultants. This is then
            given to contractors as
            a step-by-step guide on


             20  Building East Africa  | December/ January 2020
            20   Promoting sustainable development
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