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video advertisements ahead of the desired video content.    Resorts could use this technology to provide instant AI
        Mid-roll ads are like a commercial that appears in the middle   customer support for common questions such as “What are
        of a video.)                                            your hours?” and “Do you have programs for kids?”—which
            Live video has become a battleground for social media   in turn would free staff to handle more complicated or time-
        platforms—Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, and Snapchat—all   consuming inquiries. Chatbots could also help simplify the
        competing for more professional content. They are chasing   sales process by identifying the best tickets or pass products
        TV to lure advertisers into digital video. Ski areas could use   based on the information the guest provides, and then help
        this to their advantage to help offset ad budgets.      the guest complete the sale.

            TIPS                                                    TIPS
        To be eligible to post video ads, US businesses must have  Visit https://www.messenger.fb.com/get-started to learn more
        2,000-plus followers and have attracted at least 300 concurrent   about this promising new feature.
        viewers to a Facebook Live broadcast within the past month.
            Before a mid-roll add can be added, a video must    Virtual Reality Is Not Coming,
        be live for at least four minutes and reach at least 200   It’s Already Here
        concurrent viewers.                                     Spending time with friends and family creates many of our
            Visit https://www.facebook.com/business/            most meaningful memories, but it’s impossible to always
        help/257808937971866/?ref=u2u to learn more about       be physically near the people we care about. According to
        getting started.                                        Facebook, that’s where the magic of virtual reality comes
                                                                in. Facebook Spaces—a new VR app where you hang out
        Meet ‘M’ (Facebook’s Chatbot)                           with friends in a fun, interactive virtual environment as if
        Facebook’s goal is to turn Messenger, an instant messaging  you were in the same room—is in beta for Oculus Rift and
        app, into a very useful tool for a business. As more than 60   Touch today, and you can download it now from the Oculus
        million businesses are now on Messenger, Facebook wants   Store (www.facebook.com/spaces).
        to improve the customer experience they can offer using a   Perhaps the biggest advantage of VR is that it immerses
        human- and AI-powered virtual assistant called “M.”     the user into a world void of all outside interruptions. As
            M is capable of performing tasks on behalf of users,   an example from a business perspective, ski resorts could
        including placing restaurant reservations and booking travel,   potentially create hands-on VR modules for their trails.
        providing quick answers to common questions, accepting   From here, multiple people (e.g., a family) could be placed
        orders, and sending the latest news. According to Facebook,   directly on the slopes to get a feel for what exactly a run
        there are currently more than 100,000 monthly active “bots”   would be like.
        under the M umbrella.                                       VR isn’t just for fun. The United Nations is using it to
            How do you find these virtual assistants? Using      “transport” top decision-makers to a Syrian refugee camp
        Discover, a hub inside the Messenger platform, you can   at a major donor conference. Clouds Over Sidra is a VR
        find and message new and interesting chatbots. This is   experience designed to take viewers to the Za’atari camp
        an opportunity for people to interact with businesses and   in Jordan, home to 84,000 Syrian refugees. World leaders
        brands in more useful ways. In the Discover hub, you’ll be   follow a 12-year-old girl as she invites them into her new
        able to browse through categories of bots, see featured bots,   home, her makeshift classroom, and to share a meal with her
        and check out the ones you’ve recently used.            family. The aim of this initiative is to bring the experience of
            Some of my favorite chatbots include Whole Foods,   vulnerable communities straight to decision makers, thereby
        National Geographic Kids, and Snap Travel. As an        creating deeper empathy and understanding. By transporting
        experiment, I did a side-by-side comparison for a hotel   viewers directly to a Syrian refugee camp, the UN hopes
        reservation, using my go-to, the Hipmunk website, against   to add to the discourse and refocus the world’s attention
        the Snap Travel chatbot. It wasn’t even a competition.   to one of the world’s largest refugee crises (see www.blog.
        What took me 45 minutes of searching for the best deal   myworld2015.org/virtualreality).
        on the web took less than 2 minutes using the chatbot.
        The implications made me pause for a bit. If consumers      TIPS
        move to this new technology, what does it mean for      Keep an eye on Virtual Destinations for Spaces at Oculus
        traditional web-based ecommerce that would not appear in   Rift (currently in beta testing). There you’ll find a variety of
        these results?                                          Facebook content, including 360 videos and photos, video


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