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Luxury Cars for Resorts                                Alimony                                                                 LONG INSTALL TIMES HAVE YOU

              While many larger resorts have generous sponsorship    Working in the ski industry can be especially tough on
              deals with luxury car brands (Cadillac, Volvo, etc), many   relationships, particularly with working over Christmas,
              ski areas aren’t as fortunate. But under the new tax law,   New Years, Valentine’s Day, and weekends. Under the new             PULLING YOUR HAIR OUT?
              Congress is allowing all businesses a more generous write-  law, alimony will no longer be deductible from the ali-
              off for “luxury cars” used in business operations (which the   mony payer’s taxes, and will no longer be taxable income
              tax code basically calls any car). Previously, the old tax law   for the recipient of alimony; however, this new provision
              allowed businesses to only write off up to $15,000 for a car,   will not kick in until 2019. The new alimony rules will
              and then depreciate the vehicle over 19 years (even though   only apply to divorces and separate agreements entered into
              few own a car that long).                              after December 31, 2018. Ironically, given this delay until
                 But now, the new tax law allows for deducting upwards of   2019, the new tax legislation may actually encourage more            BUILT IN
              $50,000 over five years. The deductions are tied to the extent   divorces in 2018, so that alimony payments can be deduct-       4 MONTHS !
              that the vehicle is used with business use. Oddly, the tax code   ible from federal income taxes before the new tax provi-
              distinguishes between traditional cars and heavier vehicles like   sions kick in beginning in 2019.
              SUVs or trucks with weights of more 6,000 pounds. For an
              SUV or truck used for your business, you have the flexibility   HOW EMPLOYEES COULD BENEFIT
              of immediately deducting 100 percent of the cost of the vehi-
              cle under the new bonus depreciation rules, or under the new   Employees & the New Tax Law                                         BUILT IN
              Section 179 provisions (more traditional cars, though, cannot   There are a surprising number of ways the new tax bill           5 MONTHS !
              take advantage of Section 179 expensing).              will impact the relationship between employers and
                                                                     their employees, including providing better pay and
              Home Equity Loans                                      bonuses as well as other incentives and perks that can
              One of the biggest changes to tax policy is the erosion of how   aid in employee recruiting and retention (see “Employee
              homeowners can deduct interest related to home equity loans   Compensation,” pg. 36). Certainly, while businesses are
              and lines of credits. Previously, the tax code allowed home-  enjoying most of the benefits of the new tax changes,
              owners to borrow against their equity and use the proceeds   for most ski area employees, the doubling of the stan-                BUILT IN
              for whatever purpose they chose, while deducting the inter-  dard deductions for individual and married couples—                 3 MONTHS !
              est from their federal taxes. Homeowners used these home   from $6,350 to $12,000 for single filers, and $12,700 to
              equity loans—which typically came with very low interest   $24,000 for joint filers—will be very helpful in simpli-
              rates backed by the collateral of a home—                              fying their taxes, often eliminating the
              for new cars, college tuition, vacations, or                           need to itemize deductions.
              to pay down high-interest rate credit cards.      13%                      One key question about the impact of
              Under the new tax bill, home equity loans   Percentage of companies    this tax legislation: Will businesses pass
                                                                                                                                                 BUILT IN
              are  far  more  restrictive.  Now,  you  can   who plan to use tax     on some of their corporate and business                     BUILT IN
                                                                                                                                                                 !
              deduct up to $100,000 in interest on home   savings for raises, bonuses   tax savings to their employees, through                5 MONTHS
              equity loans and lines of credit if the pur-  or employee benefits     bonuses, raises, or other benefits, or add-
              pose of the loan is to make capital improve-  (Morgan Stanley)         ing more employees? After all, the new
              ments on your residence.                                               law is titled the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
                 While home equity loans are generally now only      According to a survey conducted by Morgan Stanley, 13                              BRANSON
              deductible for improvements to the home itself, there is the   percent of businesses surveyed said they planned to offer                  MOUNTAIN
              possibility that a home equity loan interest could be deduct-  raises, bonuses, or other perks to their employees. Of              BUILT IN
              ible if related to business expenses, if the taxpayer can utilize   course, even with these steep cuts to corporate and busi-    4 MONTHS !
              the interest tracing rules and obtain a business or invest-  ness taxes, many businesses are taking a “wait-and-see”
              ment interest deduction from their home equity loan. Check   approach on how these tax changes will impact their busi-
              with your CPA about how you may be able to maximize    nesses. And for most ski areas, their ability to pass on
              the deductibility of the interest from a home equity loan for   these tax savings will be dependent on the outcome of this
              purposes of using that loan for your business. Because these   ski season.                                                  GET UP & RUNNING
              loans are collateralized by the home itself, the rates are very   But some of the tax changes highlighted below could            FASTER WITH
              attractive, and may provide more options for funneling low-  be used by resorts to improve employee morale, recruit-      ADG MOUNTAINSIDES.
              cost loans to your business.                           ment, and retention.
                                                                                                                                               FIND OUT HOW
              20  |  NSAA JOURNAL  |  SPRING 2018                                                                                        ADGMOUNTAINSIDES.COM
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