Page 32 - 2008 NZ SUB ANTARCTIC ISLANDS - SMARTPHONE
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The finale to our visit “to” but not “on” this special island was as exciting and moving as the day
                   of  coastal  explorations  had  proved  to  be.      Every  night  while  they  are  on  Snare’s  Island  for
                   breeding, the sooty shearwaters settle on the ocean surface about a mile from shore.  We could
                                                                                    watch them as they flew
                                                                                    in  and  joined  the  ever-
                                                                                    increasing  throng  of
                                                                                    rafting birds.  The birds
                                                                                    were  so  numerous  that
                                                                                    they   created   highly
                                                                                    visible  black  lines  on
                                                                                    the  horizon!    When
                                                                                    something     spooked
                                                                                    them and they all lifted
                                                                                    off  into  the  sky,  the
                                                                                    black cloud they created
                                                                                    was  so  dense  we  could
                                                                                    not see blue sky beyond
                                                                                    them.  It seemed like we
                                                                                    were  seeing  the  mass
                                                                                    exodus  of  millions  of
                                                                                    bats   from   Carlsbad
                   Caverns  every  evening  or  like  seeing  the  “great  migration”  of  wildebeest  and  zebra  on  the
                   Serengeti Plain.  The participating animals are uncountable!  We motored out beyond where the
                   Clipper Odyssey was anchored in order to be among the birds and it was a magnificent and awe-
                   inspiring  experience.    The  mundane  explanation  for  this  extraordinary  show  is  self-defense.
                   When  flying  back  to  shore  in  such  huge  numbers,  the  individual  birds  are  protected  from
                   predatory birds like skua and giant petrel.  The mass of birds also makes it more difficult for a
                   predator  to follow  an individual  back  to  its  nest  thus  exposing  eggs  or  chicks.    Whatever  the
                   logical explanation, the encounter for us could not have been more thrilling.

                   What a perfect ending to our visit to Snare’s Island!


                   Chapter 13.  Stewart Island

                   This island is the third largest of New Zealand, after the North and South Islands.  It is home to
                   about 400 hardy people year around but is a vacation destination for many mainlanders.  After all,
                   80% of the island’s 674 square miles is set aside as Rakiura National Park.  The highest point on
                   the island is Mount Anglem at 3210 ft.  So the hiking opportunities here are wonderfully varied
                   and can be as rugged as bushwhacking up mountainsides and as gentle as following the beaches
                   on the coast.  Fishing is the main industry on the island and the populace is as independent as
                   fisherfolk usually are.  The island generates its own electricity via a diesel generator and it is
                   serviced by regular flights from Invercargill and Bluff on the South Island and there is regular
                   ferry service between Bluff and Oban, the capital city of Stewart Island.

                   Remember from the Maori story about the creation of New Zealand that Stewart Island is the
                   anchor stone for Maui’s canoe (South Island) from which he and his brothers fetched up their
                   “great fish” (North Island)? There is an interesting phenomenon present on Stewart that results
                   from  an  anomaly  in  the  magnetic  latitude  contours  that  allows  frequent  observation  from  this
                   northern position (relative to the Antarctica) of the Aurora Australis!  Of course, we were not on



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