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requiring  respect  and  care  for  the  natural  world  all  encourage  the
            continuation  of  Bhutan’s  natural  beauty  and  unspoiled  environment  on  a

            daily  basis.  There  is  literally  no  air  pollution  to  introduce  toxins  into  the

            plant  or  animal  kingdoms.  There  are  trucks,  cars,  scooters  and  rototillers

            requiring gasoline or diesel to operate, but the population is so small and

            the numbers of these machines so limited that no harm has come to the
            environment due to these potential polluters. Visiting the country convinced

            us that the pristine forests and the amazing visibility are clear evidence of

            environmental concern. The work of this poor country to preserve its animal

            life  is  also  touching  and  it  is  gratifying  that  so  many  agencies  like  World

            Wildlife  Fund  and  UNESCO  are  assisting  the  country  in  this  endeavor
            through research and training.


            The  Fourth  king’s  fourth  pillar  in  the  creation  of  a  happy  and  successful

            society is the establishment of good governance. His plans for the gradual

            transition from an absolute monarchy established in 1907 to a constitutional

            monarchy  with  representative  democracy  surely  constitute  “good

            governance.”  That king abdicated in favor of  his son  who is currently the
            uncrowned fifth king because he apparently believed that the younger man

            would handle the transition more smoothly than he could. All this change is

            due to occur in 2008 with the coronation of the fifth king, the establishment

            and acceptance of the new constitution, and the election of a representative

            National Assembly directly by the electorate for the first time! We learned
            from  Kelzang  on  our  return  home  that  he  has  decided  to  run  for  that

            Assembly to represent Thimphu Valley.


            The four of us happy and contented visitors to this magical country agreed

            that the Gross National Happiness we observed is real. From our admittedly

            limited  perspective,  the  government  continues  to  work  diligently  towards

            the realization of the “Four Pillars of Happiness.” We very much enjoyed our
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