Page 1655 - les-miserables
P. 1655

perfroschinum,  reptitalmus,  dracatholicum,  angelorum,
         postmegorum, talked slang. The sugar-manufacturer who
         says: ‘Loaf, clarified, lumps, bastard, common, burnt,’—this
         honest manufacturer talks slang. A certain school of criti-
         cism twenty years ago, which used to say: ‘Half of the works
         of Shakespeare consists of plays upon words and puns,’—
         talked slang. The poet, and the artist who, with profound
         understanding,  would  designate  M.  de  Montmorency  as
         ‘a bourgeois,’ if he were not a judge of verses and statues,
         speak slang. The classic Academician who calls flowers ‘Flo-
         ra,’ fruits, ‘Pomona,’ the sea, ‘Neptune,’ love, ‘fires,’ beauty,
         ‘charms,’ a horse, ‘a courser,’ the white or tricolored cock-
         ade,  ‘the  rose  of  Bellona,’  the  three-cornered  hat,  ‘Mars’
         triangle,’—that  classical  Academician  talks  slang.  Alge-
         bra,  medicine,  botany,  have  each  their  slang.  The  tongue
         which is employed on board ship, that wonderful language
         of the sea, which is so complete and so picturesque, which
         was spoken by Jean Bart, Duquesne, Suffren, and Duperre,
         which mingles with the whistling of the rigging, the sound
         of the speaking-trumpets, the shock of the boarding-irons,
         the roll of the sea, the wind, the gale, the cannon, is wholly a
         heroic and dazzling slang, which is to the fierce slang of the
         thieves what the lion is to the jackal.
            [40] ‘Vous trouverez dans ces potains-la, une foultitude
         de raisons pour que je me libertise.’
            No doubt. But say what we will, this manner of under-
         standing the word slang is an extension which every one will
         not admit. For our part, we reserve to the word its ancient
         and  precise,  circumscribed  and  determined  significance,

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