Page 100 - erewhon
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would seem to say, ‘I, if I were you, should be a better man
       than you are,’ a tone which is held quite reasonable in re-
       gard  to  physical  ailment.  Hence,  though  they  conceal  ill
       health by every cunning and hypocrisy and artifice which
       they can devise, they are quite open about the most flagrant
       mental diseases, should they happen to exist, which to do
       the people justice is not often. Indeed, there are some who
       are, so to speak, spiritual valetudinarians, and who make
       themselves  exceedingly  ridiculous  by  their  nervous  sup-
       position that they are wicked, while they are very tolerable
       people all the time. This however is exceptional; and on the
       whole they use much the same reserve or unreserve about
       the state of their moral welfare as we do about our health.
          Hence all the ordinary greetings among ourselves, such
       as, How do you do? and the like, are considered signs of
       gross ill-breeding; nor do the politer classes tolerate even
       such  a  common  complimentary  remark  as  telling  a  man
       that he is looking well. They salute each other with, ‘I hope
       you are good this morning;’ or ‘I hope you have recovered
       from the snappishness from which you were suffering when
       I last saw you;’ and if the person saluted has not been good,
       or is still snappish, he says so at once and is condoled with
       accordingly. Indeed, the straighteners have gone so far as to
       give names from the hypothetical language (as taught at the
       Colleges of Unreason), to all known forms of mental indis-
       position, and to classify them according to a system of their
       own, which, though I could not understand it, seemed to
       work well in practice; for they are always able to tell a man
       what is the matter with him as soon as they have heard his
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