Page 21 - FINAL Phillips 66 50 Year Book
P. 21

European refineries basically had produced a lot of heavy fuel oil for
                                                                        industry, as well as gasoline and middle distillates. Humber would
                                                                        change all that, its configuration setting a new standard for European
                                                                        refineries.


                                                                        Bob Turvey had led a dedicated team through the construction on
                                                                        British soil of a US-style refinery, configured to produce almost no heavy
                                                                        fuel oil and almost all gasoline, middle distillates and petroleum coke.
                                                                        This configuration - and its original capacity - quickly made Humber the
                                                                        most talked-about and profitable refinery in Europe.

                                                                        In the late 1960s, Conoco increased refined petroleum product
                                                                        deliveries by purchasing two vessels – the Jet and the Humber – to
                                                                        shuttle products from the Humber Refinery to European ports. Two
                                                                        tankers built in Spain – the Britannia and the Espana – were purchased
                                                                        to transport the Libyan crude to the refinery as it expanded.


                                                                        This was one of many developments in the life of the burgeoning refinery.
                                                                        In June 1969, the company newsletter declared: “Sufficient petrol to
                                                                        enable you to drive a Mini more than 450 times round the world can
                                                                        be carried in each of two new rail tanker trains that Conoco will use to
                                                                        speed transportation of petroleum products from the Humber Refinery.
                                                                        The first train of 18 tankers has been delivered to the refinery recently
                                                                        and a further 18 tankers, making a total of 36, are to arrive shortly.
                                                                        Manufactured by Metro-Cammell Limited, each giant is 60 feet long
                                                                        and can carry over 70 tons of products.
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