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ESSENTIALS OF FAITH



                                             The  faith  of  the  church  is  transmitted
                                          through  and  preserved  by  the  Holy  Tradi-
                                          tion.  The  Bible,  the  traditions  of  the  early
                                          church,  the  liturgy,  the  doctrine,  the  teach-
                                          ings of ecumenical councils, and the writings
                                          of  church  fathers  together  constitute  the
                                          Holy Tradition of the church. Therefore, the
                                          Holy  Tradition  embraces  and  expresses  the
                                          wholeness  of  the  church  in  all  its  aspects,
                                          dimensions, and manifestations, and ensures
                                          its  continuity  in  time  and  space,  ad  intra
                                          and ad extra. There is a qualitative difference
                                          between  Tradition  and  traditions:  while
                                          Tradition  points  to  the  core  values  of  the
                                          Christian  faith,  traditions  are  local  customs
                                          and are changeable. The Bible is the heart of
                                          the Holy Tradition and the doctrine, which
                                          contains and defines the fundamental truths
                                          of  the  Christian  faith,  occupies  a  special
                                          place within the Holy Tradition. Theology is
                                          the  mind  of  the  church; it  functions  within
                                          the  Holy  Tradition  and  responds,  on  the
                                          basis  of  the  essentials  of  Christian  faith,  to
                                          the  changing  realities  of  time  and  envi-
                                          ronment. Dynamic interaction between faith
                                          and  reason,  history  and  context,  local  and
                                          global  is  of  critical  importance  in  shaping
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