Page 34 - Desi Express Magazine Sept 2019
P. 34

Health Watch











                       Simply Asian ?


                "We began with diabetes is not a
            big problem in the Asian community"
                    to now thinking "simply being
                       Asian is a risk factor," said
              Dr. Edward Chow, an internist who
                  has worked in San Francisco's
                     Chinatown since the 1970s.








            Even if you are not overweight, you can still be at      if rapidly transitioning to a diet high in refined
            high risk for diabetes. Asians are also at risk of                     carbohydrates, sugary beverages, or fatty
            developing diabetes due to certain diet and                               Western fast foods.
            lifestyle trends.
                                                               "We began with diabetes is not a big problem in the We began with diabetes is not a big problem in the
                                                               "
             Ur
            • banization and modernization have led to less    Asian community" to now thinking "simply being Asian
               walking, less biking, and less daily physical activity.  is a risk factor," said Dr. Edward Chow, an internist
                                                               who has worked in San Francisco's Chinatown since
            •                                                  the 1970s.
             Nearly 50% of adult men in Asian countries
               smoke regularly, which is associated with higher   smoke regularly, which is associated with higher

               abdominal fat and a 45% increased risk of                         SHOULD I BE TESTED FOR DIABETES?
               developing diabetes.                            A
                                                               Anyone 45 years old or older should consider                      nyone 45 years old or older should consider
                                                               getting tested for diabetes. If you are 45 or older and
            • White rice and other refined grains, which are    overweight getting tested is strongly recommended.
                linked to increased risk of diabetes, make up a   If you are younger than 45, overweight, and have
                large proportion of daily energy intake in Asian                  one or more of the risk factors, you should consider
                diets.                                         getting tested. Tell your doctor your risk factors, and
            •                                                  ask your doctor for a fasting blood glucose test or an
            • Unhealthy trans fats and saturated fats, such as
                                                               oral glucose tolerance test. Your doctor will tell you
               palm oil, are often used as cooking oils.       if you have normal blood glucose, pre-diabetes,
                                                               or diabetes.
            • Due to globalization, fast food is much more
               common and widely available. In one study of    HOW CAN I REDUCE MY RISK?
               more than 43,000 adults, those who ate                       Y
                                                               You can do a lot to lower your chances of getting                    ou can do a lot to lower your chances of getting
               Western-style fast food more than twice                d
                                                               diabetes. Exercising regularly, reducing fat and calorie iabetes. Exercising regularly, reducing fat and calorie
               a week had a 27% increased risk of developing               intake, and losing a little weight can help you reduce
               diabetes compared to those who reported eating
               diabetes compared to those who reported eating   your risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Lowering
               little or no fast food.                         blood pressure and cholesterol levels also helps you
                                                               stay healthy. Making big changes in your life is hard,
            • Poor nutrition when a mother is pregnant means   especially if you are faced with more than one
               that when that the baby grows up, he or she will    change. You can make it easier by taking small
               be more likely to have high blood sugar, especially   steps, one step at a time until you reach your goal.




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