Page 40 - Improve_Your_Written_English [Marion_Field]
P. 40

26 / P ART ONE: THE B AS ICS



        of sentences. Some types of writing only require the ‘basics’.
        However, other writing needs to be more colourful. You
        will need to evoke atmosphere, describe vividly and paint a
        picture with words.


        Utilising adjectives
        Adjectives are words that describe nouns. They add colour
        and flesh to your sentence. They must always be related to a
        noun:

            He bit into the juicy apple.


        ‘Juicy’ is an adjective which describes the noun ‘apple’. It
        makes the sentence more vivid.


        If there is a list of adjectives before a noun, separate them
        with a comma:


            You are the most rude, unkind, objectionable person I
            have ever met.


        If the list of adjectives is at the end of the clause, the last one
        will be preceded by ‘and’:


            She was elegant, poised, self-confident and beautiful.


        Using the participles
        Both the present and the past participles can be used as
        adjectives:


            The crying child ran to its mother. (present participle)
   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45