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messaging enabled by the internet, or video conferencing). We
                                                   already have convenient and efficient virtual space. In response,
                                                   physical space is becoming increasingly symbolic and more
                                                   concerned with an engagement of the senses.
                                                   It’s critical to realise that even when you’re in a virtual world,
                                                   you’re located in physical space – you’re sitting on something,
                                                   for instance. Space is now experienced in both virtual and
                                                   physical terms. This key diagram from the SANE (Sustainable
                                                   Accommodation for the New Economy) research project for the
                                                   European Commission explores characteristics of the physical
                                                   and virtual spaces that people occupy, and analyses the transition
                                                   towards work taking place in what we call ‘public’ and ‘privileged’
                                                   or ‘invited’ access spaces, where there isn’t boundary control, or
       Google, London, by DEGW – a workplace that celebrates  even necessarily ownership, by an organisation Figure 1.2. These
       creativity and symbolises Google’s values through its design.  spaces are about people mixing together in different configurations,
       Photo: Chris Gascoigne/VIEW                 and about supporting the work process in a flexible way with a
                                                   range of virtual tools.
       Figure 1.2 The distributed workplace        It’s an exciting time. DEGW is moving forward with its clients to help
                                                   them think about space in a different way. Corporate spaces are
       Virtual                            Physical
                                                   evolving from what we call ‘offices as the city’, where the private,
        Knowledge     Private:      Home office    privileged and public characteristics of space are pulled together
        systems       protected access,            into a single envelope, towards the ‘city as the office’, which
                      individual or
                                                   involves multiple locations and increased use of shared workplaces.
                      collabortative
                      workspace
                                                   This transition is akin to an explosion of workspaces outside the
                                                   office building, and means that we need to support work wherever
                                                   it now takes place. For clients, increases in the use of shared,
        Knowledge     Privileged:   Clubs, airport
        communities   invited access,  lounges     distributed workplaces mean moving from fixed-cost long-lease
                      collaborative                structures to a much more dynamic, complex world of variable
                      project and                  costs and new ways of procuring space. In the corporate world the
                      meeting space                process of establishing a strategy for the future is well underway.


        Internet sites   Public:    Café, hotel,
                      open access,  airports, parks
                      informal
                      interaction and
                      workspace









                                                   4 What can education learn from the corporate world?
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