Page 20 - FB KD 3.4

Simple Past Tense
Active:
S + verb-2 + direct object
Passive:
S (direct object) + was/were +
past participle +/- by … (agent)
Past Continuous Tense
Active:
S + was/were + present participle
+ direct object
Passive:
S (direct object) +was/were +
being + past participle +/- by …
(agent)
Past Perfect Tense
Active:
S + had + past participle + direct
object
Passive:
S (direct object) + had + been +
past participle +/- by … (agent)
Simple Future Tense
Active:
 S + will + verb-1 + direct object
 S + am/is/are going to + bare
infinitive + direct object
Passive:
 S (direct object) + will + be +
past participle +/- by … (agent)
 Sunmark Press printed the first book in 2005.
(Sunmark Press mencetak buku pertama
tersebut pada tahun 2005.)
 The first book was printed in 2005 by Sunmark
Press.
(Buku pertama tersebut dicetak pada tahun
2005 oleh Sunmark Press.)
Soal Passive – Simple Past Tense
 My friend was baking bread when I came.
(Teman saya sedang memanggang roti ketika
saya datang.)
 Bread were being baked when I came.
(Roti sedang dipanggang ketika saya datang.)
Soal Passive – Past Continuous Tense
 They had used poison gas in World War I.
(Mereka telah menggunakan gas beracun
dalam perang dunia pertama.)
 Poison gas had been used in World War I.
(Gas beracun telah digunakan dalam perang
dunia pertama.)
Soal Passive – Past Perfect
 Dino will show you something interesting.
(Dino akan menunjukkan padamu sesuatu yang
menarik.)
 You will be shown something interesting.
(Kamu akan ditunjukkan sesuatu yang
menarik.)
 He is going to meet a new client tomorrow.
(Dia akan bertemu seorang klien baru besok.)
 A new client is going to be met tomorrow.
(Seorang klien baru akan ditemui besok.)
Soal Passive – Simple Future Tense
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