Page 53 - Water and the Aquarium
P. 53

GARGAS: Water and the Aquarium               Page 53
               GARGAS: Water and the Aquarium               Page 53
                GARGAS: Water and the Aquarium               Page 53
               This will shut the water off about when the water level is about 4” from
               This will shut the water off about when the water level is about 4” from
        the top. It’s available from Ace Hardware for about $15.
        the top. It’s available from Ace Hardware for about $15.
               I have a 300 gallon per hour submersible pump that is in the vat. It is
               I have a 300 gallon per hour submersible pump that is in the vat. It is
        hard plumbed and is connected to a Tetra 36 watt UV. The pump runs in loop
        hard plumbed and is connected to a Tetra 36 watt UV. The pump runs in loop
        and dumps back into the vat. It runs all the time. The wattage for the UV is
        and dumps back into the vat. It runs all the time. The wattage for the UV is
        around 20 watts and the pump is about 35 watts – so running this 24/7 I am still
        around 20 watts and the pump is about 35 watts – so running this 24/7 I am still
                                            under 75 watts. See drawing below.
                                            under 75 watts. See drawing below.
                                                This will knock out chlorine in
                                                This will knock out chlorine in
                                            a relatively short period of time
                                            a relatively short period of time
                                            but again you need to test for the
                                            but again you need to test for the
                                            oxidant.
                                            oxidant.
                                             Method. #2: Use Carbon designat-
                                             Method. #2: Use Carbon designat-
                                            ed for Chloramines Removal. The
                                            ed for Chloramines Removal. The
                                            carbon is called Catalytic Carbon.
                                            carbon is called Catalytic Carbon.
                                            Catalytic carbon is made differently
                                            Catalytic carbon is made differently
                                            by using more heat and altering the
                                            by using more heat and altering the
                                            electron structure of the carbon.
                                            electron structure of the carbon.
                                            This allows it to remove chlora-
                                            This allows it to remove chlora-
                                            mines by breaking the chlorine
                                            mines by breaking the chlorine
                                            ammonia bond process.
                                            ammonia bond process.
                                            I use this in my canisters before my
                                            I use this in my canisters before my
                                            reverse osmosis system. It works
                                            reverse osmosis system. It works
        very well.  The slower the flow rate, the more removal you can achieve. Again
        very well.  The slower the flow rate, the more removal you can achieve. Again
        you need to test. This process (the Carbon) is recommended for individuals on
        you need to test. This process (the Carbon) is recommended for individuals on
        kidney dialysis.
        kidney dialysis.
               Aquarists can have large tanks of this carbon with water softening
               Aquarists can have large tanks of this carbon with water softening
        valves on them for backwashing the carbon to prevent channeling. The other
        valves on them for backwashing the carbon to prevent channeling. The other
        alternative are small canisters as seen in the picture below.
        alternative are small canisters as seen in the picture below.









                                                  To Table of Contents
                                                  To Table of Contents
   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58