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Legal

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                      by Robert Bakker  |  RB Lawyers




                        REcovering




                          losses from



                  Not at Fault Collisions






     W                                  that if the negligent party benefits   Unfortunately, the Third Party

           When attempting to recover loss
           concerning a not at fault Collision,
                                                                    failed on a technicality, namely
                                        from a contract of insurance
           recovery action may need to be
                                        died or cannot be found after
           taken against the negligent party.  that covers the incident and has   there was no Judgment against
                                                                    the negligent party which was the
                                        reasonable inquiry, then the   trigger for cover to operate.
           It is very possible that the   claimant may recover from the
           negligent party may not be   insurer.                    However, it can be strongly argued
           locatable, has gone overseas or                          that the case is authority for the
           has even died.               Surprisingly, there is not a great   proposition that, “If it looks like a
                                        deal of case law on this provision   duck and walks like a duck, it is a
           In such a case, the temptation is                        duck” (or an insurer!).
           just to give up and throw the Claim   and it seems that the leading
           in the ‘too hard basket’ and go   decision is Bayswater Car Rental   IN SUMMARY:
           home.                        Pty Ltd -v- Hannell, a decision of
                                        the Full Court of the Supreme Court   So, it may be said therefore that
           However, it is possible in some   of Western Australia from 1999.  in cases where there is a claim by
           circumstances to recover should                          a third party against the negligent
           this occur.                  In this case, a car rental company   insured who has died or cannot
                                        tried to avoid liability under   reasonably be located, there is the
           If it is possible to establish the   Section 51 because it said that it   potential for a claim directly upon
           negligent party benefited from   wasn’t an insurer.      that party’s insurer. Of course, the
           a contract of insurance, Section                         insurer is liable only to the extent
           51 of the Insurance Contracts Act   Rather, it said that it was a car   that it would otherwise be liable to
           1984 may come to the rescue.  rental company and offered   its insured.
                                        indemnity to its renters under the
           Essentially, this provision provides   agreement.
      36   DRIVE A2B magazine · March 2020
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