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Mortgage Law Roundup





                 Sharp   Thinking






         No. 141                        Perspectives on Developments in the Law from Sharp-Hundley, P.C.                    January 2017

         Appellate Panel Calls For More Sanctions



             Believing  that  “frivolous  motions  or  appeals  are  more  likely  to  be  found  in  the  mortgage
        foreclosure context” than in other areas of the law, a panel in the Appellate Court’s Third District has
        issued a call that “it is incumbent upon the courts, both trial and appellate, to impose sanctions for . . .
        frivolous conduct designed to help defendants remain in their home, with little regard for the law.”

             Foreclosure law imposes significant procedural and substantive hurdles to foreclosure, but those
        safeguards create a system in which “success may be measured not by whether any individual filings
        are ultimately meritorious but by how long defendants are able to remain in their homes,” the court
        said in Deutsche Bank Nat’l Trust Co. v. Hart, 2016 IL App (3d) 150714.

             In Hart, defendants through a variety of pleas and ploys had remained in the property for eight
        years.  These pleas and ploys included an appeal which “no reasonable, prudent attorney would have
        brought.”  Accordingly, the court imposed $30,093.75 in sanctions -- $10,046.88 on the attorneys and
        $20,046.87 on the defendants.

             The  Third  District  had  previously  imposed  $13,505  in  sanctions  on  “frivolous”  mortgage
        foreclosure appellants and their counsel in Bank of Am., N.A. v. Basile, 2014 IL App (3d) 130204, a
        decision upon which the Hart court relied and which was discussed in Sharp Thinking No. 116 (June
        2014)  and  No.  125  (Jan.  2015).      Hart  makes  clear  that  foreclosure  appellants  view  Basile  as  an
        aberration at their peril, at least in that district.
         Mortgagors’ Omission From ¶ 3(T) Doesn’t Doom Possession Demand


             Omission of the mortgagors’ names from ¶ 3(T) of a short-form foreclosure complaint does not
        mean the court cannot issue an award of possession against them at sale confirmation if their names
        are  properly  disclosed  elsewhere  in  the  complaint,  a  panel  of  the  Appellate  Court  in  Chicago  has
        held.

             Paragraph 3(T) calls for the plaintiff to list the names of “defendants whose right to possess the
        mortgaged real estate, after the confirmation of a foreclosure sale, is sought to be terminated and, if
        not stated elsewhere, the facts in support thereof.”

             In Deutsche Bank Nat’l Trust Co. v. Puma, 2016 IL App (1st) 153513, plaintiff omitted mortgagors’
        names from ¶ 3(T) but correctly completed the remainder of the form, including identifying defendants
        as mortgagors and owners of the property.  Noting that the Mortgage Foreclosure Law (735 ILCS
        5/15-1101 et seq.) states that a complaint may be in “substantially” the form set forth in 735 ILCS
        5/15-1504(a), the panel said the omission from ¶ 3(T) was not material.  It reached this conclusion in
        large  part  because  mortgagors  were  properly  named  as  defendants  elsewhere  in  the  foreclosure


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        Sharp Thinking is an occasional newsletter of Sharp-Hundley, P.C. addressing developments in the law which may be of interest.  Nothing contained in Sharp Thinking
        shall  be  construed  to  create  an  attorney-client relation  where  none  previously  has  existed, nor  with  respect to  any  particular  matter.   The  perspectives  herein  constitute
        educational material on general legal topics and are not legal advice applicable to any particular situation.  To establish an attorney-client relation or to obtain legal advice on
        your particular situation, contact a Sharp-Hundley lawyer at 618-242-0200 or one of the addresses provided on page 2 of this newsletter.
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