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Mortgage Law Roundup




                 Sharp   Thinking







        No. 143                           Perspectives on Developments in the Law from Sharp-Hundley, P.C.                       March 2017

         Dina Overturned On Mortgagee Registration Issue


             First Mortgage Co. v. Dina,  2014 IL  App (2d) 130567,  holding that the issuance of a home
        mortgage by an entity that is not registered under the Residential Mortgage License Act (205 ILCS
        635) voids the mortgage (see generally Sharp Thinking No. 116 (June 2014)), has been overturned.
             So hold two cases from the Appellate Court last month:  Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v. Maka, 2017 IL
        App (1st) 153010; and Nationstar Mortgage LLC v. Missirlian, 2017 IL App (1st) 152730.  Moreover,
        according to Maka, Dina was never correctly decided.
             Both  courts relied upon a legislative amendment,  Pub. Act  99-113, which (a) amended the
        licensing act to provide that a loan brokered,  funded, originated, serviced or purchased by an
        unlicensed party “shall not be held to be invalid solely on the basis of a violation” of the act, and (b)
        declared that amendment “declarative of existing law.”  Lower courts reaching similar results have
        included  McNeal v. J.P. Morgan Chase  Bank, N.A.,  2016 WL  6804585 (N.D. Ill. 2016), and  In re
        Jordan, 543 B.R. 878 (Bankr. C.D. Ill. 2016).
             In addition, Maka studied the Supreme Court case upon which Dina principally relied, and found
        that Dina had incorrectly applied that precedent to the act.  Accordingly, in Maka’s view, Dina was
        never correctly decided.
                                   MERS Doesn’t Violate Licensing Act

             Mortgage Electronic  Registration Systems, Inc. (MERS) does  not violate the Residential
        Mortgage License Act (205 ILCS 635) merely by being named as mortgagee and lender’s nominee in
        a  mortgage when the actual lender is registered under that act,  a panel of  the Appellate Court in
        Chicago has held.
             Reviewing the statutory language defining conduct which is prohibited by that act  without
        registration thereunder, the court said MERS did not commit that conduct and the registered lender
        did.  U.S. Bank N.A. v. Hartman, 2016 IL App (1st) 151556.

             The court thus  avoided deciding whether  Pub. Act  99-113 was applicable  to the case.   As
        discussed above, that act declares as “existing law” language which overrules First Mortgage Co. v.
        Dina, 2014 IL  App (2d) 130567, which held  mortgages issued  by unlicensed  mortgagees void  as
        against public policy.

                Reinstatement of LLC Status Doesn’t Cure Mortgage Default

             Where a foreclosure has  been filed because the  debtor limited liability company  (LLC)  has
        allowed its continued  existence to lapse,  the LLC cannot thereafter defeat summary judgment  by
        simply having its existence reinstated, a panel in the Appellate Court’s Fourth District has ruled.


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        Sharp Thinking is an occasional newsletter of Sharp-Hundley, P.C. addressing developments in the law which may be of interest.  Nothing contained in Sharp Thinking
        shall be construed to create an attorney-client relation  where none previously has existed, nor  with respect to  any particular matter.  The  perspectives  herein constitute
        educational material on general legal topics and are not legal advice applicable to any particular situation.  To establish an attorney-client relation or to obtain legal advice on
        your particular situation, contact a Sharp-Hundley lawyer at 618-242-0200 or one of the addresses provided on page 2 of this newsletter.
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