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Mortgage Law Roundup




                 Sharp   Thinking







         No. 134                        Perspectives on Developments in the Law from Sharp-Hundley, P.C.                    October 2016

        Foreclosure Sale Purchaser May Profit On Resale



             By John T. Hundley, 618-242-0200, john@sharp-hundley.com
             Confirmation of  a mortgage foreclosure sale ends the  mortgagor-mortgagee relationship and
        vests in the foreclosure sale purchaser all the rights, title and interests of both the mortgagor and the
        mortgagee -- including the right to profit on a subsequent resale, a majority of an Appellate Court
        panel has concluded.

             Ruling in Old Second Nat’l Bank v. Jafry, 2016 IL App (2d) 150825, the
        majority  said those principles applied even when the  purchaser  at  the
        foreclosure sale was the foreclosure plaintiff.

             In Old Second, the bank received a foreclosure judgment of $1,362,329.  It
        then was the successful bidder at the foreclosure sale with a bid of $900,000.
        The court confirmed that sale, and, with additional  expenses, entered  a
        deficiency judgment  of $577,876.   The  bank then sold the property for
        $1,320,000.   The former mortgagor  then sought  to  reduce the  deficiency
        judgment by the bank’s profit of $420,000.                                                    Hundley

                                    The majority rejected that  attempt.  “No one  disputes that,  when a
                                mortgagor resells a property for less than it paid at the judicial sale, it may not
                                recover the difference in enforcement proceedings against the mortgagor,” the
                                panel said.  “When the mortgagor-mortgagee relationship ends with the judicial
                                sale, the debtor loses any input over how the property will be maintained, and
                                thus he faces no liability for potential losses incurred by the lender.  The debtor
                                is neither liable for future losses nor entitled to future gains.”

                                    Mortgagors who fear the mortgagee will obtain a windfall in purchasing the
        property at a judicial sale may attempt to sell the property themselves before foreclosure or may
        challenge the confirmation of the sale, the panel stated.

                        Entireties Rule Doesn’t Prevent Foreclosure


             Where both spouses have signed a  mortgage of  their entireties property, foreclosure may
        proceed even if only one of the spouses is liable on the underlying note, a panel in the Appellate
        Court’s Third District has ruled.

             In  OneWest  Bank FSB v. Cielak, 2016 IL App (3d) 150224,  the spouse  not liable on  the
        underlying note attempted to use the rule on tenancy by the entireties to prevent foreclosure on the

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        Sharp Thinking is an occasional newsletter of Sharp-Hundley, P.C. addressing developments in the law which may be of interest.  Nothing contained in Sharp Thinking
        shall be construed to create an attorney-client relation  where none previously has existed, nor  with respect to  any particular matter.  The  perspectives  herein constitute
        educational material on general legal topics and are not legal advice applicable to any particular situation.  To establish an attorney-client relation or to obtain legal advice on
        your particular situation, contact a Sharp-Hundley lawyer at 618-242-0200 or one of the addresses provided on page 2 of this newsletter.
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