Page 4 - John Hundley 2010
P. 4

► For most transactions, any increase of more than .125% in the Annual Percentage Rate
        (“APR”)  from  the  initial  TIL  disclosure  requires  that  the  TIL  disclosure  be  revised  and  re-
        issued  to  the  buyer  and  that  the  buyer  receive  the  revised  TIL  statement  at  least  three
        business days before closing.  Reg. Z, § 226.19(a).  Considering the many things that can change
        or occur before everything is finalized in a transaction, there are a number of things that can impact
        the buyer’s APR, such as the effect of general economic trends on an unlocked rate, a change in the
        loan amount, a change in type of loan, a change in closing date, changes to fees, etc.  Any of these
        may trigger a new TIL disclosure requirement – and a new waiting period.

             If  the  homebuyer  is  financing  the  property,  these  new  regulatory
        guidelines will impact the closing date.  In the past, buyers and sellers
        often  would  agree  on  a  date  and  then  expect  everyone  else  (lenders,
        title  providers,  appraisers,  closing  agents,  etc.)  to  move  mountains  to
        meet that date.  Purchase contracts still  can be written with a specific
        date in mind.  However, that date should be far enough in advance to
        allow time for proper disclosures.  Although picking a closing date 30-45
        days from contract signing will probably in most instances be workable,
        the  new  regulations  will  virtually  eliminate  “RUSH”  deals  where
        lenders,  appraisers,  title  companies  and  closing  agents  are
        expected to close the transaction post-haste.

             Buyers, sellers, their lawyers, real estate agents and all others involved in real estate sales also
        should consider the implications which these changes may have on the form of contract used.  How
        firm must the mortgage commitment be to meet the mortgage contingency clause?  What if, on the
        deadline for the close of the contingency period, the buyer gets a commitment on terms which require
        new disclosures and waiting periods?  Whose fault should it be if the closing legally cannot occur on
        the set date because of some waiting period arising after the contract is signed?

                                        The  situation  created  by  these  new  regulations  is  complex  enough
                                    when everyone involved wants the deal to close – but sometimes changed
                                    conditions, or a change of heart, causes one side to want to get out of the
                                    deal.  Planning and providing for the uncertainties which may arise as
                                    a  result  of  these  changes  will  be  a  new  challenge  for  real  estate
                                    contract drafters.
                                        In addition to the changes  outlined above, the
                                    settlement statement required to be used at closing
                                    under  the  Real  Estate  Settlement  Procedures  Act
        (12  U.S.C.  §  2601  et  seq.)  (i.e.,  the  “HUD-1”)  has  also  been  changed.    At
        least  at  the  outset,  parties  should  not  be  surprised  if  these  changes  cause
        some delays in the closing which constitutes the legal transfer of the home.
        Real estate agents, lenders and others involved in the process should attempt to avoid giving buyers
        and sellers unrealistic expectations during the period of transition to the new forms and regulations.
                                                                                                        John\Sharp Thinking\#29.doc
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