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Cap Rates: Third-Party Sources & CCAO

             Multi-family cap rate trends from third-party data (2015-2019) & CCAO's (2019)
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             M Multi-family cap rate trends from third-party data (2015-2019) & CCAO's (2019)            )
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             US multi-family cap rates as reflected in the NAREIT index have remained relatively steady at about
             5%. Meanwhile, county apartment cap rates have generally declined, steadily compressing the spread
             over national rates such that it now below 100 bp in the main Chicago-area indices. Suburban
             apartment indices have followed this trend. The sources quoted here largely fall within a narrow range,
             more closely bunched than we see with other property classes.
                                                   CBRE
                       NAREIT      Bloomberg     Multifamily   Evanston CoStar Far NW     Chicago      CCAO
                                                                                           RCA
                     US Apartment CMBS Chicago
                                                                                                        2019
             → lower value  7.00  Implied Cap Area Multi-family Suburban Class  Suburban  Multi-Family
                         Rate
                                                     B
                                   2015 Q2
                                                                           6.20
                                                                                        6.13
              Cap Rate  Cap Rate  6.50  2018 Q4  6.84  2015 Q3 2019 Q4 2015 Q1 2019 Q4 2015 Q1 2019 Q4 2015 Q1  6.50
                                                              5.80
                6.00
                           5.60
                                                5.63
                                                                                                      5.88
                5.50
                                                                                  5.70
              higher value ←  5.00  2015  2019 Q3  2015  2018 Q2  2015  2019  2015  5.50  2015  2019  2015  2019 Q1  2 2019
                                                       5.38
                                                                                               5.33
                                         5.14
                4.50
                             4.62
                             2019
                                                                                               2019
                                          2019
                                                                     2019
                                                                                                         0
                                                                                                          1
                                                                                                           9
                                                                     Q4
                                                                            Q1
                                                                                   Q4
                                                                                         Q1
                                    Q1
                                                              Q1
                                                        Q4
                                                                                                Q4
                             Q4
                      Q1
                                                 Q1
                                           Q4
             Office cap rate trends from third-party data (2015-2019) & CCAO's (2019)
             Cap rates for office properties in the county have been relatively stable since 2015. The market for
             Office in Illinois CMBS closely tracks the overall US office cap rate implied in the NAREIT Office index.
             Downtown, higher quality office property in Chicago trades closer to these levels. Office property in the
             suburbs of comparable quality trades with a spread of an additional 100bp, with spreads widening with
             lower quality and discounted locations.
                       NAREIT      Bloomberg    Suburban AA   Chicago Area  Schaumburg Chicago Office  CCAO
                                                                      CoStar
                                                                                           RCA
                                                   CBRE
             → lower value  8.50  Implied      2017 Q2                        Area            2017 Q3 8.50
                       USA Office
                                   CMBS Illinois
                                                                                                        2019
                                                                                2019 Q4
                8.00
                7.50                2018 Q1     8.00               2019 Q4  2017 Q1 7.99       7.45
                                                                     7.22
              Cap Rate  Cap Rate  7.00  2016 Q1  6.51  2019 Q4  2017 Q1       7.54                    7.00
                6.50
                      6.21
                                                       7.00
                                                                6.91
                6.00
              higher value ←  5.50  2015 Q1  2015 Q1                                        2018 Q1
                                                                                             5.99
                5.00
                      5.36
                                   5.19
                                                                                                           9
                                                                                                         0
                                                                                                          1
                      2015
                                          Q4
                                                 Q1
                                                        Q4
                      Q1     2019  2015   2019  2015   2019   2015   2019  2015   2019  2015   2019     2 2019
                             Q4
                                   Q1
                                                                                   Q4
                                                                                         Q1
                                                                                                Q4
                                                              Q1
                                                                     Q4
                                                                            Q1
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