Page 101 - Historical Fiction.pdf
P. 101

Souza Dant as                        forgeries.? (Luiz Martins de          people fleeing Europe had to
                                             Souza Dantas)However,                 find a ship willing to take
         Luiz Martins de Souza               when his illegal actions were  them across the Atlantic. As
        Dantas saved about 800               brought to light, he was sent         war loomed, and especially
        people                                           back to Brazil. He        once war began, fewer and
        during the                                       was saved from a          fewer ships went across the
        Holocaust.                                       trial by a                Atlantic. And even if
        about 425 of                                     technicality- the         refugees managed to find a
        these people                                     fact that his status      ship that would take them,
        have been                                        was listed as a           many ships got held up, as
        confirmed                                        retiree during the        countries would refuse to
        to have been                                     period in which           take them in, unwilling to
        Jews. (?Luiz                                     he forged the             let the refugees into their
        Martins de                                       visas and                 borders. ?The problem was
        Souza                                            distributed them          the law; it was the quota
        Dantas?) He                                      illegally. (?Luiz         system? (William Cobb,
        was the                                          Martins de Souza          immigration officer,

        Brazilian                                        Dantas?) He has           Havana, 1945-1947). The
        ambassador                                       been rewarded, as         fact that few refugees could
        to France,                                       the Committee             get into foreign countries
        and, instead      Luiz Martins de Souza         for the Righteous          across the Atlantic made it
        of having         Dantas. Courtesy of the       Among the                  very hard to stay safe, as
        people go         Jewish Virtual Library.       Nations recognized         many ships ended up going
        onto a long                                     Luiz Martins de            back to Europe. This lead to
        waiting list, and having to          Souza Dantas as a Righteous           many more people being
        have gotten many, many               Among the Nations. (?Luiz             captured, injured, and killed
        documents in order to have           Martins de Souza Dantas?)             by the Nazis.
        been approved for getting a          However, his illegal actions
        visa, Souza Datas simply             were brought to light, he
        handed out the visas.                was sent back to Brazil.               The stories of the
        ?Dantas often forged the             Souza Dantas did a lot for            Holocaust, of concentration
        issue dates of the diplomatic        people looking to escape the          camps, have been told and
        visas, in order to predate the       Nazis, but they still had to          retold. However, the stories
        subsequent ban on their              get passage across the                of escaping Europe across
        use.?(?Luiz Martins de Souza         Atlantic.                             the Atlantic remain largely
        Dantas?) However, you                                                      untold. The stories of heroes
        could not simply forge part                                                during this time, however,

        of a visa, and make the rest         Escapi ng Eur ope                     is a list that will never
        legal. So, Souza Dantas had                                                remain untold.
        to forge the visas. ?Dantas           Even once people got a visa
        was fully aware of the severe        to a country in the
        illegality of his actions, and       Americas, they still had to
        he did not request any               make it across the Atlantic
        compensation for the                 Ocean. In order to do that,
   96   97   98   99   100   101