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Intel's Indeo Technology
It is developed by Intel Architecture Labs Indeo Video is a software technology
that reduces the size of uncompressed digital video files from five to ten times.
Indeo technology uses multiple types of 'lossy' and 'lossless' compression
techniques.
Audio Compression
Audio consists of analog signals of varying frequencies. The audio signals are
converted to digital form and then processed, stored and transmitted. Schemes
such as linear predictive coding and adaptive differential. pulse code modulation
(ADPCM) is utilized for compression to achieve 40-80% compression.
Fractal Compression
A fractal is a multi-dimensional object with an irregular shape or body that has
approximately the same shape or body irrespective of size. For example, if you
consider 'stick' as your object, the fractal is defined, mathematically as
D = lim
where L - approaches 0,
N(L) ~ number of stick L, and L is the length of the stick.