Page 6 - EOS Laboratories Price List 2018-20_Neat
P. 6

Dispensing  The  Medium:    Sterilized          PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED                          CAUSES
                              0   0             Lump forma on                   Prolonged or improper storage
    medium   should be cooled to 45 ‐50 C
                                                                                storage un
    and  poured  into  petridishes,   tubes  or      Loss of color in indicator medium                                der direct light
                                                                                Over steriliza on, prolonged storage,
    vials  in  a  laminar   flow   under   asep c    Change in pH
    condi ons.   Leave   the   lid   of   petridishes                           Use of improper ,Water and/or glassware’s
    open   for   1   ‐2   hours for   a   dry   surface.   DEHYDRATED MEDIA  Precipita on    Over   steriliza on
    To   prepare   blood   Agar,   add   5   ‐10   %    Loss of gelling property    Overhea ng, improper rehydra on
    defibrinated    blood   a er   cooling   the   Insolubility                  Insufficient hea ng, improper rehydra on
                    0
                0
    medium  to   45 ‐50 C   and   then  pour    Darkening                       Overhea ng, improper mixing
    into Petri‐dishes.                          Contamina on                    Improper steriliza on, not observing asep c
                                                                                condi ons while pouring, improper container.
                                                Ice forma on                    Improper Storage
    Storage  of    Ready  to    Use  Media:
    Prepared   plate   media   should   be   stored    READY TO    USE MEDIA  Dried medium    Old medium, Improper Storage
           0                                    Loss of color in indicator medium    Improper Storage, prolonged exposure to light
    at   4 ‐ 10 C   in   plas c   bag   or   container
    to avoid loss of moisture.  Media           Turbidity in liquid medium      Contamina on





    contained in tubes with screw cap are        Growth in the zone of inhibi on     Swarming  organisms






    preferred than in tubes with co on          Loss of potency                 Improper storage, Old stock






    plug. If tubes of media have been kept  ANTIBIOTIC  DISCS/  POLYDISCS  Growth of colonies in the zone of






    for long  me, they should be reheated       inhibi on                       Mixed culture





    before use.  Liquid media should be





    heated in boiling water bath or in







    flowing steam to drive off dissolved atmospheric gases. Agar tubes should be melted and allowed to solidify to get moist surface for good


















                                                                                                   0
    growth of micro‐organisms.Media in petridishes should be dried before use. Do not store media plates below 0 C as it  destroys  its gel


















    structure.


                                                                                       0
    Storage Of An bio c Discs And Polydiscs: Stock of an bio c discs & polydiscs should be stored at ‐20 C to maintain their potency. Stock for












                               o
    daily use should be stored at 2‐10 C in a refrigerator. Discs should be brought to room temperature before use.









    Disposal of used Media: Used culture media may contain highly pathogenic micro‐organisms hence; it should be autoclaved at 15 lbs pressure















    for 30 minutes before disposal. Used media in reusable glassware’s should be autoclaved before washing.











    Ingredients used in the prepara on of culture media by EOS Laboratories are procured from reputed sources to maintain standard quality.

    Strict quality control is maintained by a dedicated team of professionals to ensure proper and reproducible results.


    Agar: Agar is used as solidifying agent in culture medium. It gives absolute clarity a er being dissolved and its gelling temperature is around














      o
    80 C.

    Beef Extract: It provides Nitrogen vitamins, amino acids and carbon in culture media.

    Bile Salts: Salts and Bile Salt No.3 are selec ve agents incorporated in culture media to provide selec vely for the isola on of gram nega ve

    organisms. Bile is derived from liver. Bile Salts No. 3 is a modified frac on of bile acid salts providing a refined bile salt.

    Casamino  Acids : Casamino acids  are obtained from acid hydrolysis of casein which is milk protein and a  rich source of nitrogen and growth

    factors in culture media.

    Carbohydrates: Various carbohydrates are incorporated in culture media, par cularly for use in diagnos c microbiology.  It helps in the

    iden fica on of micro‐organisms due to their fermenta ve characteris cs of the carbohydrate.

    Gela n: It is derived by the hydrolysis of collagen. It is a source of amino acids and nitrogen. It is used in the medium to study gela n

    liquefying proper es of the organisms.

    Minerals: Various minerals such  as Sodium, Potassium, Magnesium, Ferrous or ferric ions in the form of their chlorides, phosphates and

    sulphates are used in culture media. Minerals are the essen al requirements for the growth of organisms.

    Peptone: Peptone is enzyma c digest of protein. It is rich source of nitrogen in culture media.

    Proteose Peptone: It is an enzyma c digest of protein high in proteases. It is incorporated in the culture medium to support the growth of

    fas dious micro‐organisms.

    Tryptone: Tryptone is a pancrea c digest of casein, a protein of milk. It is rich source of amino acids and nitrogen. Absence of detectable levels

    of carbohydrates in tryptone makes it suitable peptone for the fermenta on study of carbohydrates. Tryptone is rich in Tryptophan making it

    suitable for detec on of Indole.

    Dyes: Different dyes like neutral red, phenol red, Bromothymol blue, brilliant green etc are used in culture media as an indicator of pH or Eh.

    Yeast Extract: Yeast extract is incorporated in culture media as an excellent bacterial growth s mulator. It is also source of vitamins, nitrogen,

    amino acids and carbon in culture media. Yeast Extract is a water soluble component of autolysed yeast containing vitamin B complex.
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