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Major Causes of World War II (WW2)
           Bahria Town School and College (Girls Campus) Lahore



                      There were many events throughout the world that led to the beginning of World War 2. In
                     many ways, World War 2 was a direct result of the turmoil left behind by World War 1. Below
                                                are some of the main causes of World War 2.


                           Treaty of Versailles

                 The  Treaty  of  Versailles  ended  World  War  I
                 between  Germany  and  the  Allied  Powers.
                 Because Germany had lost the war, the treaty
                 was very harsh against Germany. Germany was
                 forced to "accept the responsibility" of the war
                 damages  suffered  by  the  Allies.  The  treaty
                 required  that  Germany  pay  a  huge  sum  of
                 money called reparations.
                 The problem with the treaty is that it left the
                 German  economy  in  ruins.  People  were
                 starving and the government was in chaos.

                                                                                                                            Fascism
                                                                       Japanese Expansion                 With  the  economic  turmoil  left  behind  by
                                                                     In  the  period  before  World       World War 1, some countries were taken over
                                                                     War  II,  Japan  was  growing        by  dictators  who  formed  powerful  fascist
                                                                     rapidly.  However,  as  an  island   governments.  These  dictators  wanted  to
                                                                     nation  they  did  not  have  the    expand  their  empires  and  were  looking  for
                                                                     land  or  the  natural  resources    new  lands  to  conquer.  The  first  fascist
                                                                     to  sustain  their  growth.  Japan   government was Italy which was ruled by the
                                                                     began  to  look  to  grow  their     dictator Mussolini. Italy invaded and took over
                                                                     empire  in  order  to  gain  new     Ethiopia  in  1935.  Adolf  Hitler  would  later
   Dua e Sehar                                                       resources.     They      invaded     emulate Mussolini in his takeover of Germany.
                                                                     Manchuria  in  1931  and  China      Another  Fascist  government  was  Spain  ruled
                                                                     in 1937.                             by the dictator Franco                                                             32
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