Page 27 - World Airnews February Magazine Edition 2021
P. 27

AIRCRAFT         DRONES


 SPECIAL-MISSION                   FAA REMOTE ID RULE -


 GULFSTREAMS FOR ITALY             A GOOD MOVE






 he US state department has
 Tapproved the foreign military
 sale of two Gulfstream 550s to the Italian
 government.      South African drone expert has



 The aircra� will be ou�i�ed for the   Athrown his weight behind the
 Airborne Intelligence, Surveillance, Recon-  recent final Remote ID rule that will have

 naissance, and Electronic Warfare (AISREW)   drones or Unmanned Aerial Systems inte-
 role, with L3 Harris at Greenville, Texas, act-  grated into the US na�onal airspace system

 ing as prime contractor and system installer.  unveiled recently by the Federal Avia�on

 Valued at (US) $500 million, the poten�al   Administra�on.


 sale includes a suite of mission systems,   Drone expert Andre Meredith said his com-

 including the Rio communica�ons intelli-  ments were based on recent news ar�cles

 gence system and MX-20HD electro-op�cal   known as the MC-55A Peregrine.  eight Gulfstreams for the AISREW mission,   and said he had not had the chance to look in

 turret from L3 Harris, AISREW electronic   Italy’s Aeronau�ca Militare Italiana (AMI,   with the first two to be bought as fully   depth at FAA Part 89 and the updates to Part


 warfare suite, and Leonardo Osprey 50   Italian air force) already has two special-mis-  completed reconnaissance pla�orms. The   107 regarding "opera�ons over people".


 AESA radar.   sion Gulfstream 550s in service, having   following six would be bought as ‘green’   With this in mind, he said having the Re-

 The aircra� will carry missile warning   bought the conformal airborne early warning   aircra� to be fi�ed with mission systems   mote ID will certainly improve privacy and



 systems and ALE-47 countermeasures dis-  (CAEW) version - locally designated E-550A -   at a later date. There is some urgency   security management.
 pensers, and have secure embedded GPS/  from IAI. They are flown by the 71° Gruppo as   a�ached to their acquisi�on if the AMI   “If law enforcement is empowered to









 iner�al naviga�on systems and iden�fica-  part of the 14° Stormo at Pra�ca di Mare.   wishes to operate an all-G550 fleet in the   remotely scan a drone and determine its lo-

 �on friend or foe (IFF).   The AISREW Gulfstreams are expected to   interest of commonality, as that model is   ca�on, speed, info on ground sta�on then







 Communica�ons includes the Mul�func-  operate from the same base.  nearing the end of produc�on.  this would provide them with the capability   that do not become effec�ve for as long   2.  Broadcast module – This op�on, likely





 �onal Informa�on Distribu�on System   In October Italy's annual defence budget   With poten�ally 10 G550-based spe-  to make an arrest if found to be opera�ng   as 18 to 30 months a�er the February 28   to be used by many individuals, allows a



                                             effec�ve date.


 - Joint Tac�cal Radio System (MIDS JTRS).   men�oned the purchase of special-mission   cial-mission aircra� in its fleet, the AMI   in contraven�on of na�onal security and   small, inexpensive module to be moved







 The aircra� are expected to resemble the   Gulfstreams, with (US) $1.49bn earmarked   has plans to establish a maintenance   general privacy requirements, or outside   “There are many provisions in the ini�al   between aircra� and UAS, with a single


 Shavit ISR Gulfstreams operated by Israel.   for the programme.   opera�on in Italy, which could also offer   the safety (regulatory) requirements for   Remote ID proposal that EAA believed were   registra�on required by the owner for


 Australia also has ordered four of an L3   In December last year the Italian defence   its services to other Gulfstream operators   the type of drone.   unacceptable and we are pleased to see that   all of the units that may use the module.


 Harris-modified ISR version, which will be   ministry revealed plans to acquire up to   in the region.   “Having the drone automa�cally broad-  many of our comments were incorporated   3.  Flying at an approved, registered fly-

                                             in the final rule,” said Sean Ellio�, EAA’s vice


                                                                                    ing site – For tradi�onal model aircra�

         cast this informa�on would increase safety   president of advocacy and safety.   operators who fly only at a single site,



         in that perhaps other aircra� and ATC could   “As with any rule, it is not perfect, but EAA   such as a club flying field, no tran-


         monitor drone posi�on and direc�on,   feels that the rule is far more workable as a   sponder would be required although


 IATA    which could assist with separa�on.”  result of the FAA’s considera�on of the more   registra�on is s�ll mandated.




           The problem as always, is not regula-  than 50,000 comments it received. This   “AMA deserves a great deal of credit for
         �on (nor the enabling technology), but   includes our founda�onal principles that any   its tremendous work over the past year


         enforcement...                      Remote ID rule ensured that manned aircra�   on this issue and EAA was pleased to work

 US PRE-DEPARTURE TESTING   garding opera�on over people will only work   con�nue to have unfe�ered access to the   with them in many areas where it made a
           He said the updates made to Part 107 re-



                                             airspace system, no new regulatory burdens



                                                                                difference in the final rule,” Ellio� said.

         in South Africa if there is a change to Part   would be placed on manned aircra� opera-  “The rule came a long way from the original

         101 from a rule-based regula�on (requiring   �ons, and no new equipment would be man-  proposal. That is a credit to everyone who

 surveys show that passengers strongly   Pass, a mobile app to manage infor-  adherence to all aspects of the regula�on by   dated for manned aircra� as part of this rule.”  took the �me to comment and bring forth



 support and are willing to undergo   ma�on flows around requirements for   all applicants, regardless of the level of risk   EAA’s comments to the No�ce of Propos-  ideas to make UAS integra�on and the







 he Interna�onal Air Transport   tes�ng,” said Douglas Lavin, IATA vice   COVID-19 tes�ng and/or vaccine/immu-  involved) to a risk-based regula�on.   al Rulemaking (NPRM) were highlighted in   economic benefits that come with it possible




 TAssocia� on (IATA) has wel-  president member and external rela-  nity informa�on.   The new drone regula�ons published by   several areas of the new rule.   without crea�ng new burdens upon the tradi-




 comed the recent announcement by   �ons, North America.     The IATA Travel Pass will enable   EASA (and in December by UK CAA) are   Those included EAA exclusive comments   �onal model community or manned avia�on.”
 IATA is encouraged by the flexibility
 the United States Centres for Disease   shown by CDC in this order, in terms of   travellers to receive and securely store   risk-based which eliminates loads of work   and those made in concert with other   Meanwhile the Na�onal Business Avia�on


 encrypted data on their own mobile



 Control and Preven�on (CDC) that   accep�ng both an�gen and PCR tes�ng   devices including verified test or   and requirements compliance by applicants   associa�ons involved in tradi�onal model   Associa�on (NBAA) has stated that the lo-









 would require all travellers to the US to   and in providing passengers who have   vaccina�on results and to share this in-  for low-risk opera�ons.  avia�on and UAS opera�ons, such as the   ca�on of a drone operator should be made



 show proof of a nega�ve COVID-19 test   already had COVID-19 the ability to   forma�on with airlines and authori�es.   “So the updates to Part 107 for opera-  Academy of Model Aeronau�cs (AMA).  available to police but not to the public, in







 undertaken within three days prior to   demonstrate they are immune.    IATA urged the US government to make   �ons over people move it to a more risk-  For those involved in model aircra� and   cri�que of the FAA’s new Remote Iden�fica-






 their departure to the US.  “As the efficacy of tes�ng is con-  provision to accept test and immunity   based solu�on (the text specifically says so)   UAS opera�ons, there are provisions that   �on of Unmanned Aircra� final rule.



         is good, “ he said.





 “Systema�c pre-departure tes�ng is   firmed, we need to move quickly to next   documents shared electronically via the   require iden�fica�on to meet na�onal se-  “While NBAA broadly supported many


 key to giving governments confidence   steps - li�ing travel restric�ons which   IATA Travel Pass.  Meanwhile in the US, the Experimen-  curity and law enforcement requirements   of the provisions contained in the rule as a








 to reopen markets without quaran�ne.   prevent travel from Europe and other   “While this order presents opera�onal   tal Aircra� Associa�on recommended   as mandated by Congress. Those include:  founda�on for safety, na�onal security and

         provisions to the Rule that were designed



 Tes�ng will ensure that at current infec-  key markets and removing quaran�ne   challenges, we will con�nue to work   to protect EAA members engaged in both   1.  Standard Remote ID – This includes   opera�onal efficiency, concerns regarding



 �on levels, avia�on will not become a   requirements imposed by state and   with CDC to achieve a smooth imple-  manned aircra� and tradi�onal model   a transponder in new products, in-  privacy were acknowledged, but not correct-






 meaningful vector of new transmissions   local governments in the US,” said Lavin.  menta�on. It definitely is a big step in   aircra� opera�ons.  stalled by the manufacturer, beginning   ed, in this final rule,” the associa�on said. 




 in the US. Furthermore, IATA traveller   IATA is developing the IATA Travel   the right direc�on,” said Lavin.   The Remote ID rule will formally begin at   no later than February 28, 2022. The     Now also read Hangar Talk on page 50 for

                                                 signal will include the serial number of
         the end of this month with many aspects   the product.                 an indepth look.
 World Airnews | February 2021                     World Airnews | February 2021
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