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Sustainabiltiy                                                                                                           TO COMMENT on the article,                                                      Sustainabiltiy
                                                                                                                                  EMAIL the author at ayman.abdelrhaim@outlook.com



          BY: Ayman Abdel Rahim                                                                                              sustainability. Those goals are not binding   Social responsibility, on the other   Organization goals should include a goal
          Green                                                                                                              for governments and organizations, but   hand, is one of the components of any   related to supporting the environment and
                                                                                                                             rather could be guidance and may open
                                                                                                                                                               effective governance system. Such social
                                                                                                                                                                                                 sustainable development. This goal should
                                                                                                                                                               responsibility consists of three pillars:
                                                                                                                             the door to consider the importance of
          Internal                                                                                                           protecting and preserving environment.   environment, society and economy.   include the three pillars, environment,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 society and economy;
                                                                                                                                                               For example, environment focuses on
                                                                                                                             Translating such goals into action would be
                                                                                                                                                                                                 It can also highlight the importance of
                                                                                                                             achieved by imposing laws and guidelines
                                                                                                                                                               reducing carbon footprint, waste and
          Audit                                                                                                              that are binding for organizations to   water consumption, while society focuses   adopting relevant initiatives, indicators
                                                                                                                             protect the environment and maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                 and performance measures related to this.
                                                                                                                                                               on community and stakeholder support,
                                                                                                                             sustainable development
                                                                                                                                                               and economy focuses on sustainability of
                                                                                                                                                                                                 In addition, it is necessary to demonstrate
                                                                                                                                                               profit. In addition, under the economy   the importance of adopting organization
          “Green” is a description of all that                                                                               Green Internal Audit is           pillar comes having compliance, risk   practices in a way that helps achieve those
          is concerned with protecting the                                                                                                                     management and effective governance,   goals, for instance, the organization may
          environment and supporting sustainable                                                                             “to provide assurance             while this pillar can’t be considered   impose some contract terms to suppliers,
          development. This description has been                                                                                                               alone in isolation without taking into   contractors and service providers, to ensure
          used to show that organizations are                                                                                on the effectiveness              considerations the other pillars as they   commitment to sustainable development
          concerned with environment and support                                                                             of practices adopted              complement it and have future positive   goals. Internal audit may recommended to
          sustainable development. They also adopt                                                                                                             impact.                           adopt comprehensive periodic reports on
          goals, policies and action procedures to                                                                           by an organization                Role of Internal Audit            compliance with relevant standards and
          achieve that. Examples of using “Green”                                                                                                                                                legislation related to
          description include green marketing,                                                                               to support the                    Internal audit should be instrumental
          green technology, green economy, green                                                                                                               in activating organizational corporate   this goal, benchmark comparisons of
          buildings, green cars, green bonds, green                                                                          environment                       governance practices related to   environmental practices such as practices
          chemistry and green knowledge. .... In                                                                                                               sustainability and social responsibility. It   of environmental impact reduction,
          this article, I would like to be the first                                                                         and sustainable                   is an opportunity for internal audit to add   reduced energy consumption, emitted
          to initiate a new term into this long list,                                                                                                          value by maintaining the organization’s   pollution, packaging waste percentage,
          which is “Green Internal Audit”                                                                                    development in order              reputation and walking away from   increasing recyclable products, increasing
                                                                                                                                                               traditional auditing while showing to
          Green Internal Audit?                                                                                              to add value to the               senior management the importance of   the use of technical systems and reducing
          After this brief introduction, the                                                                                                                   maintaining the organization’s reputation   paper use.
          definition of green internal audit will not   of these facts is the increase in carbon   The same applies to paper manufacturing   organization and   and business sustainability at the same   In the end, it is our duty towards the planet
          be beyond the traditional scope of internal   dioxide emissions (CO2) of around 50 per   companies that rely on trees to produce   improve its reputation.”  time.                     “Earth” we have to fulfill so as to ensure
          audit where internal auditors play a role   cent since 1990 and the acceleration of   paper.                                                         Internal audit’s interest in this regard   a decent life for our children and future
                                           emissions growth between 2000 and 2010,
          in strengthening the green character of   to more than any of the previous three   Sustainable Development Goals                                     begins by including risks related to   generations.
          the organization they work for, as they are   decades.                                                                                               environment and sustainable development
          not involved in direct initiatives in this                         In 2016, the Organization for Sustainable       Corporate Governance and Social   within the risks assessed for setting up the   Green Internal Audit is an opportunity
          area. Green internal audit is “to provide   By 2050, it is likely, at least one person   Development has set 17 goals for   Responsibility           audit plan. It may be important to include   for each internal auditor to demonstrate
          assurance on the effectiveness of practices   in four, would be living in a country that   sustainable development to transform our   Corporate governance practices call for   an audit within the annual plan, which   his/her professionalism through non-
                                                                             world into a better one. Those include
          adopted by organization to support the   suffers from chronic or recurring shortages   ensuring sustainable consumption patterns   corporate ethical commitment as well   may include audit programs within its   traditional auditing, adding value and
          environment and sustainable development   of fresh water.          and production, taking urgent action to         as social commitment, environmental   scope to cover, some aspects of sustainable   achieving what is expected from us
          in order to add value to the organization                                                                          support and sustainable development. In   development individually.  as internal auditors. Finally, we must
          and improve its reputation.”     If the world’s population reaches 9.6   address climate change and its impacts,   a my previous article titled “Corporate                             achieve the requirements of internal audit
                                           billion by 2050, almost three times the size   establishing a sustainable infrastructure                            Moreover, it is important to assess
          Pay Attention to Earth Planet    of the planet may be needed to provide   that is able to withstand, stimulating   Governance, Ethics and Leadership,” I   adequacy of initiatives undertaken by   principles by having a forward-looking
                                           natural resources in order to sustain   inclusive and sustainable industrialization   mentioned that the King’s four report has   our organization in this area. Keeping   vision as sustainable development goals call
          Earth, the planet in which we live, needs   current lifestyles. Such facts require   and promoting innovation.     brought about fundamental changes, most                             for a better future for humankind.
          care and attention to ensure a suitable                                                                            notably, governance of ethics, importance   in mind that this requires developing
          life environment for future generations.   setting up of sustainable development   Many of the sustainable development   of evaluating soft controls, and considering   auditors’ knowledge in this area to meet
          News releases from the United Nations   initiatives by organizations to ensure their   goals are applied at government level,   that the organization is part of the society   stakeholders’ expectations and add value to
                                                                                                                                                               the organization we work for.
                                           continuity. A simple example illustrating
          News Center on Environment and Climate   such importance: a fishing company can   but various organizations contribute and   and sustainability of development as one                  References:
          indicate that some governments care about   increase its profit by catching as many fish   have a major role in achieving those goals.   of the factors to develop performance.   In addition to this, the consulting role   United Nations Website - Sustainable Development Goals
          the environment, climate and sustainable   as possible; forgetting such fishing activity   The achievement of those goals requires   The principles of corporate governance   of internal audit is the largest one, as it   http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/
          development. In contrast, the News Center                          applying the simplest rules of management,      have become a social dimension where   should assess the extent and impact of
          also points at many facts that show increase   would lead to extinction of fish. Hence, it  i.e. to promote efficiency in use of   organizations must have a long-term   an organization’s efforts in that scope.   Ayman Abdel Rahim,  Master in  Quality
          in environmental pollution where pollution   must have some initiatives to protect those   resources, energy and innovation in work   view of positive results for society and   The consulting role also lies in advising   Management (MQM), Certified Internal Auditor
          has spread to the atmosphere, oceans,   fish from extinction and increase their   and to search for solutions that reduce   environment through improving their   on the importance of having both a   (CIA), Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE) and Certi-
          rivers, land and air that we breathe. One   reproduction to ensure a continuous profit.   cost, also search for Initiatives for business   resources and developing skills of workers.  clear strategy and policy in this regard.   fied Self-Assessment Supervisor (CCSA).

          20     INTERNAL AUDITOR - MIDDLE EAST                                                                                                                                MARCH 2018  MARCH 2018  INTERNAL AUDITOR - MIDDLE EAST     21
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