Page 106 - Lokmanya Tilak Samagra (khand 2)
P. 106

THE  ANTELOPE'S  HEAD              93

              form  of  Sbiva,  and  the  author  of  Mahimna,  who,  in  verse
               22,  refers  to  the  story  of  Rudra  piercing  Prajapati  with  an
               arrow,  and says  that the whole story is still illustrated in the sky, •
              evidently  meant  to  desecribe  by  it  the  Milky  Way  which  passes
              over the  head  of the  star of Rudra.  Now if the  poetic  imagina-
              tion  of the  author  of Mahimna can  perceive  foam  in  the  Milky
              way,  I  see  no  reason  why  the  virgin  imagination  of the  Vedic
              poets  should  not  rise  to  that  pitch.  Dr.  Haug,  speaking  of the
              Vanant  Yastha,  observes  that . the  constellation  ( Vanant ),  by
              which  the  Parsi  Dasturs  understand  the  Milky  Way  is  said  to
              stand  directly  over  Hell  and  further,  ' the  Dasturs  are  of  opi-
              nion that this  constellation is  the weapon  (  Vazra )  which  is  con-
              stantly  aimed  by  Mithra at the head  of  the  Daevas,  as  stated
              in  the  Khurshed  Yashta. 't  Referring  to  the  Khurshed  Yashta
              we  simply find  that the club (  Vazra) of Mithra "  was  well  stuck
              down  upon  the  skulls  of the  Daevas ':j:  The  information  given
              to Dr. Haug may therefore be traditional among the Parsi Priests;
              but  whether  traditional  or  otherwise  as  it  comes  from  an  inde-
              pendent  source,  it  is  strong  corroborative  evidence  to  support
              the identification of India's foamy  weapon, with the stream of the
              Milky  Way  in  the  heavens.  With  the  vernal  equinox  near  the
              Dog-star,  the  Milky  Way,  which  then  separated  the  region  of
              Gods from  that of Yama,  could well  be said  to be over Hell  and
              'well  stuck  upon  the heads  of  the Daevas. '  Namuchi's  legend
              -can  thus  be  simply  and  naturally  accounted  for  if we  assign  to
              the  equinoxes  the  position  which  we  have  deduced  from  other
              passages  in  the  Vedic  works.  I  may  point  out  that  we  do  not
              hereby  account for  the  original  idea  of Vritra.  That is  evidently
              .a  still  older legend.  But his  existence  at the gate  of Hell  and his
              decapitation  by  the  foamy  weapon-the  two  chief  elements  in
              the  later  Vedic  traditions  are  satisfactorily  exp!ained  by  placing,

                   •  ~~~if!~ ifM Jffi~~i ~f ~~
                    ~ UTI{ffi ~~~!J ~I
                    "<i~~hf ~m tN"'I'tiM'~
                    ~ ~St.rlft ~ if 'IJOlll"fi\lltl:  II
                  Also Cf.  Shakuntala,  i.,  ~lftal 6~ifilf fltilr~ I
                  t  Dr. Haug's Essays on  the Pars is  p.  271,  Note.
                  t  Sacred Boo:.s of the East  Ser-Ies,  V-ol.  XXIII. Zend  Avt:sta,  Part
              11,  p.  87.
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