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integrated spiritual symbols of his later poetry—reflects his developing worldview
and artistic vision.
The metaphors and symbols in Eliot's poetry serve multiple functions: they
create aesthetic coherence amid fragmentary experiences, establish connections
between contemporary situations and timeless human concerns, and articulate
spiritual insights that might otherwise remain ineffable. Through his innovative use
of these literary devices, Eliot transformed modern poetry, demonstrating how
traditional symbolism could be revitalized to address the spiritual and existential
challenges of the twentieth century.
This study highlights how Eliot's metaphors and symbols create a poetic
language capable of expressing the complexities of modern consciousness while
simultaneously reaching toward transcendent meaning. His achievement reminds
us that great poetry functions not merely as aesthetic expression but as a form of
knowledge that illuminates human experience. As contemporary readers continue
to engage with Eliot's work, his metaphors and symbols maintain their power to
reveal connections between personal experience, cultural history, and spiritual truth.

REFERENCES
1. Ackroyd, P. (1984). T.S. Eliot: A Life. New York: Simon and Schuster.
2. Brooks, C. (1939). Modern Poetry and the Tradition. Chapel Hill: University of
North Carolina Press.
3. Davidson, H. (1985). T.S. Eliot and Hermeneutics. Baton Rouge: Louisiana
State University Press.
4. Eliot, T.S. (1963). Collected Poems 1909-1962. New York: Harcourt, Brace &
World.
5. Qodirov, M. (2018). G'arb modernizmi va o'zbek she'riyati. Toshkent: Fan va
texnologiya.
6. Kenner, H. (1959). The Invisible Poet: T.S. Eliot. New York: McDowell,
Obolensky.
7. Sultanova, D. (2017). Sharq va G'arb she'riyatida ramziylik an'analari.
Toshkent: Akademnashr.
8. Hamidov, I. (2020). XX asr o'zbek va jahon she'riyatida modernistik
tendentsiyalar. Samarqand: SamDU nashriyoti.

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