Page 67 - SAICE book proof 2 LATEST JULY 2014
P. 67

s a i c e
                                                                                 KWAZULU-NATAL PROVINCE

            only builds the facilities but also gladly consumes the   ◊ Below: Beer brewing by South African Breweries
            product – or at least said to do so. Water supply and   ◊ Below centre: Natal Portland
            especially wastewater treatment ranks tops in such a  ◊ Bottom: Pier in Durban area
            facility. At the Prospecton plant the figures mentioned
            are  mind  boggling,  like  the  production  of  120  000
            hectolitres per week and the construction of 40 tanks
            each holding       3 000 hectolitres each. The transport
            of maize in and the dispatch of the product obviously
            necessitated special attention.

            29°59’39.51” S, 30°55’38.13” E


            15.     Piers  and  groins  in  the  Durban  area  were
            obviously intended to provide stability for stormwater
            outlets  from  the  city  to  the  sea,  and  in  the  old  days
            even  for  the  purpose  of  disposing  of  treated  sewage
            effluent. For the tourist however, these structures be-
            came popular places to visit and to stroll along almost
            into  the  ocean  as  it  were.  Fishermen  also  use  these
            facilities from which to catch that big one and last but
            not least surfers sometimes use the piers as an easy
            way  to  jump  off  behind  the  breakers.  Whatever  civil
            engineering intended, people tend to use structures like
            these for popular recreation places. In some cases, the
            movement of sand along the beaches is also controlled
            by these structures which in some ways became ameni-
            ties.

            16.     Cement  is  an  all  important  ingredient  for
            making  concrete  and  as  such  is  crucial  for  South
            Africa which relies heavily on concrete structures and
            concrete  products  in  the  absence  of  natural  timber
            and in competition with steel. There are a number of
            cement producers in the country and in the case of the
            KZN  province  the  Natal  Portland  cement  factory  near
            the  beautiful  Oribi  Gorge  is  situated  in  a  region  that
            is  topographically  challenging.  Civils  had  to  bridge  a
            number  of  rivers  and  punch  tunnels  in  mountains  to
            build the dedicated railway line to transport this grey-
            gold  dust  to  the  markets.  For  the  public  in  general
            cement has very little to tell, but for construction it can
            make or break a project.



















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