Page 186 - HBR's 10 Must Reads on Strategic Marketing
P. 186

ENDING THE WAR BETWEEN SALES AND MARKETING




            If the                    Then move
            current                   the rela-
            relationship              tionship
            is . . .   and . . .      to . . .   by . . .

            Undefined  •  Sales and Market-   Defined   •  Creating  clear  rules  of  en-
                       ing have frequent        gagement, including hand-off
                       conflicts and             points  for  important  tasks
                       compete over             (such as lead follow-up).
                       resources.
                     •  Effort is dupli-
                       cated, or tasks
                       fall between the
                       cracks.
            Defined   •  The market is   Aligned   •  Establishing regular meetings
                       becoming                 between Sales and Marketing
                       commoditized or          to discuss major opportuni-
                       customized.              ties and problems.
                     •  Product life          •  Defining who should be con-
                       cycles are               sulted on which decisions
                       shortening.              (e.g., “Involve the brand
                     •  Despite clarified        manager in $2 million+ sales
                       roles, efforts are       opportunities”).
                       still duplicated or    •  Creating opportunities for
                       tasks neglected.         Sales and Marketing to col-
                                                laborate—for example, plan-
                                                ning a conference together or
                                                rotating jobs.

            Aligned   •  The business   Integrated  •  Having downstream mar-
                       landscape is             keters develop sales tools,
                       marked by com-           help salespeople qualify
                       plexity and rapid        leads, and use feedback from
                       change.                  Sales to sell existing offerings
                     •  Marketing has           to new market segments.
                       split into up-         •  Evaluating and rewarding
                       stream (strategic)       both teams’ performance
                       and downstream           based on shared important
                       (tactical) groups.       metrics. For instance, estab-
                                                lish a sales goal to which both
                                                teams commit. And define
                                                key sales metrics—such as
                                                number of new customers
                                                and closings—for salespeople
                                                and downstream marketers.


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