Page 103 - INC Magazine-November 2018
P. 103

annotated

               Water alchemy                                                                  Liters of


                                                                                             clean H 20
                                                                                             that can be
               Zero Mass Water uses some nifty science to squeeze potable                    produced
                                                                                               daily
               water from the air. Founder Cody Friesen, a materials scientist and
               associate professor at Arizona State University, spent nearly seven             5
               years developing the Source Hydropanel. Using solar power,
               a single system can produce enough drinking water for two to
               three people each day—even in desert conditions. —KEVIN J. RYAN



                          Cost for each
                         Source panel
                            $2,000


                                                                                    the Moisture trap
                                                                                    The key is a super absorbent, sponge-
                                                                                    like material that contains pores of
                                                                                    varying sizes. a fan sucks air from the
                                                                                    outside world and blows it through
                                                                                    the material, which collects water at
                                                                                    20,000 times the concentration of
                                                                                    vapor in the air. a microchip relays data
                                                                                    on temperature, humidity, and water
                  $38                                                               output, helping the com pany maxi-
                                                                                    mize water-producing efficiency.
               million
              Funding
                raised









                                                                                           a thirst for knowledge
                                                                                           Friesen was born and raised
               a solar still
                                                                    number of              in the sonoran desert in
              “The problem statement was: How can             diarrheal deaths caused      arizona, which led him to
                                                                                           think about water scarcity
               we leapfrog infrastructure, just as cell          by contaminated           at an early age. now, other
               phones do?” Friesen says. The solar            drinking water each year     students will follow in his
               panel converts sunlight to energy,                502,000                   footsteps: several elemen-
                                                                                           tary schools in arizona have
               which heats the material inside and                source: World Health Organization  installed source panels to
               creates condensation. Water collects in                                     supply their water fountains.
               a 30-liter reservoir. Minerals are added    Water, Water, everywhere        it’s good hands-on science
                                                                                           learning—even if the kids
               to improve taste and ozone is added         The source Hydropanel launched in late   don’t yet have a firm grasp
               to maintain purity. Then the water is       2017, and its u.s. customers include   on the thermodynamics.
               pumped directly to a household tap or       commercial and residential buildings,
                                                           schools, and private homes. The
               a refrigerator’s fill station. Because the   company has installed systems in low-
               unit has its own solar panel, everything    infrastructure areas of Mexico, Jordan,
               occurs off the grid. “We’re accelerating    and the Philippines, and it donated
                                                           panels to Puerto rico after Hurricane
               water delivery from what is basically       Maria. “drinking water,” says Friesen, “is
               the roman era into the 21st century.”       the greatest challenge facing humanity
                                                           at almost every economic level.”

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